ATHENS, Sept. 1 (Xinhua) -- A new law which strictly prohibits smoking in all indoor public places across Greece comes into effect on Wednesday September 1. It is the fourth such effort in the decade for Greek authorities which face strong reactions by a nation of heavy smokers.
According to the latest European Union statistics, a 42 percent of adult Greeks smoke, the largest percentage across EU and approximately 20,000 people die every year due to illnesses related to smoking, costing the country more than two billion euros (2.55 billion U.S. dollars) each year.
According to Greek Health Ministry data Greeks spend every year approximately 4.5 billion euros (5.74 billion U.S. dollars) on tobacco products.
As Greece faces an economic crisis and tries to save costs, by changing mentality in many issues, the government implements a new law to reduce smoking. Previous similar bans in 2002, 2003 and 2009 failed due to loopholes and Greeks' tendency to ignore laws.
"This time words will become action. We change page. We change habits with the support of the overwhelming majority of Greek society, smokers included. We take a significant step to improve public health," said during a press conference on Wednesday Greek Health Minister Marilisa Xenoyannakopoulou who is determined to face loopholes.
"Your efforts contribute to our efforts to change attitudes to improve the quality of every day life in Greece, not only the economy," said Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou, who received the health minister and representatives of the Greek anti- smoking committee on Tuesday.
"The road ahead will be difficult, but it is time we change behavior and accept change in all sectors," added General Secretary of Public Health Antonis Dimopoulos, a former heavy smoker himself. Dimopoulos called on Greeks to "quit smoking and win life," which is the main slogan of the new awareness advertising campaign, before presenting monopoly like board games with anti-smoking messages.
Under the new law which was voted by parliament this July, the smoking ban applies to all enclosed public areas, from hospitals to offices, malls and restaurants, cafes, buses, metro and taxis with only exception for casinos and night clubs larger than 300 square meters with live music. Their owners will have a transitional period until June 1, 2011 to comply.
