by Saud Abu Ramadan, Emad Drimly
GAZA, Aug. 22 (Xinhua) -- Shadi el-Helo sat outside his frozen chicken store at al-Zawya market in downtown Gaza, counting how many customers had come during the past few days, when people were supposed to prepare for the fasting month of Ramadan starting on Saturday.
"I only had five or six customers Friday morning,
while in the past, I could receive dozens in a couple of hours," said el-Helo.
"It seems that preparations for Ramadan this year are nil."
"People's pockets are empty," he said, adding that it
indicates the economic crisis has overpowered the territory.
Like el-Helo, dozens of vendors stood at the
entrances of their stores, where the commodities are almost as scarce as
shoppers, and the prices have gone so high that most people can no longer afford
them.
Israel has imposed a blockade on Gaza Strip since the
enclave rulers of Islamic Hamas movement kidnapped the Israeli soldier Gilad
Shalit in June 2006, and further tightened it after the Islamic movement seized
control of the enclave in June 2007.
The Jewish state said it would not lift the blockade
unless Shalit is released and Gaza militants have agreed on a long-term
ceasefire.
El-Helo said that frozen chicken is now sold at 25
shekels (about 10 U.S. dollars) a kilogram, three times the price two years ago.
"We cannot work properly, and life is getting worse,"
he signed, while taking some of his frozen chicken out to the entrance of the
shop to catch more customers' eyes.
"I have to struggle to sell my goods to people,"
el-Helo said, "they are all weakened by the siege, poverty and unemployment."
Gaza-based human rights groups said that the rates of
poverty and unemployment had mounted, since Israel sealed off all the commercial
crossings on its borders with the Gaza Strip in June 2007.
Most of Arab countries will start observing the
Muslim holy month of Ramadan on Saturday, which falls on the ninth month of
Muslim calendar each year. During Ramadan, Muslim are supposed to stay away from
food, drink and even smoking from dawn until dusk.
But after sunset, people can enjoy food at their
lantern-decorated homes, while affluent families put out food to feast the poor.
So the month of Ramadan is also regarded as a festive period by Muslims.
In Gaza, however, people find it hard to pursue the
traditional happy and benevolent atmosphere, or even to maintain a life with
dignity.
Hatem Oweida, senior official in the de facto
Hamas-ruled Ministry of Finance said that Gaza Strip markets are suffering from
a severe lack of commodities, "especially those which are considered necessities
for Ramadan."
"There are not enough stationery available as well,
which is a big problem as the new school-year will soon begin in September," he
added.
Chief of Gaza Chamber of Commerce Mahmoud al-Yazji
told Xinhua that "prices reached the highest level this month due to shortage of
necessities for Ramadan, usually a good season to flourish the economy."
He said that his department had delivered letters to
international organizations, "urging them to exert pressure on Israel to ease
the siege and let in more goods and products the Gaza Strip population need
during Ramadan."
"The merchants and businessmen suffered great losses
this year due to the tight siege," said al-Yazji.
In a toy store in Gaza City, Abu Sami, a 44-year-old
Gaza resident, and his wife are trying to persuade the store keeper to lower the
price of a medium-sized Ramadan lantern, worth at 30 shekels. It would have been
sold at half the price two years ago.
Those lanterns are made in Egypt and then smuggled
into the Gaza Strip through tunnels under the borders.
Thousands of tunnels were dug under the border
between the Gaza Strip and Egypt, where Gazans smuggle various kinds of products
from Egypt into Gaza.
"I can't imagine our children celebrate Ramadan
without lighting up lanterns in the evenings," said Om Sami, the wife. "Life in
Gaza is so hard now and we really don't know where to go or what to do."
To address the difficulties of living the Gaza Strip
population faced, UNRWA (United Nations for Relief and Work Agency) decided to
launch a food campaign during Ramadan with a cost of 181 million U.S. dollars.
"UNRWA would receive food supplies from the United
Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait," said Adnan Abu Hasna, UNRWA spokesman
in the Gaza Strip, adding that "the food would be distributed to all Palestinian
refugees."
However, there are still a few people in Gaza who can
afford abundant food and some charity during Ramadan.
Hamdi Sheikh Ali, a 45-year-old employee, who works
for an international NGO (Non-governmental Organization) with a monthly income
of more than 2,000 U.S. dollars said, he planned to buy a lamb and offer it to
the poor families.
"I will have a butcher to come to slaughter it at the
gate of my home on Sunday, and then distribute the meat in one-kilogram bags to
my poor neighbors," said Ali.
Ali said a 50-kilogram sheep, usually smuggled from
Egypt, is sold for 150 U.S. dollars in Gaza. But he is quite happy that he could
afford it and provide his wife and three children an opportunity to watch the
ritual of sheep slaughtering.
"I do it to win the blessing of Allah (God) for my
family," said Ali, "but I will not buy other luxuries to show off my wealth
during Ramadan."
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