MANILA, Aug. 18 (Xinhua) -- The A/H1N1 influenza is
expected to become the dominating strain in the North Hemisphere's upcoming
winter, crowding out normal seasonal flu and causing more deaths, said a
regional spokesman of the World Health Organization (WHO) on Tuesday.
"The virus is unstoppable now. It's inevitable that
we are going to see more infected cases, and unfortunately more deaths, as the
North enters winter," John Larking, communication specialist of the WHO Western
Pacific Region, told Xinhua in an interview on Tuesday.
Influenza normally takes off in winter months.
Australia, Argentina, Chile and other South Hemisphere countries all experienced
a spike of A/H1N1 flu cases and related deaths in the past winter.
Larking said the WHO has been officially notified of
50 A/H1N1 influenza-related deaths in the Western Pacific region which covers
East and Southeast Asia and Oceania, but the combined fatality counts by the
region's health authorities have mounted to169 by Aug. 12, according to the WHO
website.
Though a mild pandemic, the A/H1N1 influenza has
shown able to cause serious illness and death among certain groups of people,
Larking said, and developing countries with an under-resourced health system but
large number of poor people will face extra challenges.
The vaccines can only be available for several
countries by September and there is always possibility that the virus might
mutate into a more dangerous strain, Larking said.
In the absence of vaccines, one lessen that can be
learnt from the South's battle with A/H1N1 is that people who belong to the high
risk group should seek treatment early, best within 48 hours after they fall
ill. Patients who developed serious complications or died often sought treatment
too late, Larking said.
The WHO considers people with cancer, HIV/AIDS,
chronic respiratory conditions, cardiac disease, diabetes, might be higher risk
to the A/H1N1 influenza, along with pregnant women, the morbidly obese, and
smokers.
Seven countries in the region with high maternal
mortality rates -- Cambodia, Laos, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Vietnam,
Mongolia and China -- face greater risks of the pandemic.
Larking said the start of a school year might also be
an issue but the WHO does not make "fast and hard" recommendations on school
closures. Also left to national governments' discretion are their response
strategies.
Though several countries in the
region have shifted from containment to a mitigation phrase in response to the
pandemic, which means they no longer test all suspected cases and focus more on
treatment, Larking said there is no a universal strategy shift recommendation
from the WHO.
Special Report:
World Tackles A/H1N1
Flu
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