BANGKOK, Aug. 16 (Xinhua) -- The 41st ASEAN Economic Ministers Meeting
(AEM) and related meetings under the theme: "Walk Together, Work Together
towards AEC," ended on Sunday, having increasingly moved toward free trade area.
The meetings, which started officially from Aug. 14 in capital Bangkok,
were participated by 10 economic ministers from the Association of Southeast
Asian Nations or ASEAN and from six dialogue countries, including China, Japan,
the Republic of Korea, India, Australia, and New Zealand.
The meetings had focused on the economic integration within the ASEAN
region as the ASEAN Economic Community is expected to complete in 2015, in which
investment, capital and skilled labor can flow freely.
Thai Commerce Minister Porntiva Nakasai said in a news statement released
on Sunday that the meetings were concluded successfully as the intra-regional
FTA policy is aimed "to be less dependable on Western markets and interact with
Asian countries."
According to a feasibility study released Saturday at the ASEAN+6 economic
ministers' meeting, it is indicated that establishment of the free trade area
will result in 1.3 percent increase in their gross domestic product.
In a bid to get closer to the Asian economic integration, a number of
progresses were made at the 41st AEM meeting and related meetings.
On Saturday, China's Commerce Minister Chen Deming and the ASEAN economic
ministers signed the ASEAN-China Investment Agreement. And, together with
already-signed China-ASEAN agreements of the trade in goods and services, the
two sides have completed the negotiation process of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area
(FTA), which is to be realized by Jan. 1, 2010.
"The China-ASEAN FTA will be an advanced FTA that covers an extensive area
of 13,000,000 square kilometers with a population of 1.9 billion," Chen told
Xinhua after the signing ceremony.
Prior to this, on Thursday, the ASEAN economic ministers and Indian
Minister of Commerce and Industry Anand Sharma signed a long-awaited free trade
agreement (FTA) for trade in goods after over six years of intense negotiations.
"This is a historic development given the increasing engagement between
India and ASEAN countries and the enhanced economic cooperation and this
agreement definitely will open new opportunities," Sharma said after the signing
ceremony.
Meanwhile, ASEAN and Republic of Korea (ROK) on Saturday signed a letter of
understanding on the Product Specific Rules of Origin to facilitate trade
between two sides, one of the outcome documents from the AEM meeting and related
meetings.
Both sides were pleased to see the completion of ASEAN-ROK FreeTrade
Agreement, comprising of Trade in Goods, Trade in Services and Investments, said
Porntiva.
Also, the ASEAN member countries, Australia and New Zealand are moving
closer to realization of ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement
(AANZFTA), as on Saturday the 10th ASEAN Economic Ministers (AEM)-Closer
Economic Relations (CER) Consultation was held.
Amid the global economic difficulty, "what the ASEAN is doing is positive
and is on the right direction," said Tim Groser, New Zealand's Trade Minister,
at a joint media conference.
All of the FTA agreements signed here will take effect from Jan.1, 2010.
Moreover, the 16 economic ministers had agreed to set up a working group to
explore various approaches of economic integration by examining three main
issues: the Products Rules of Origin in each framework; classification of
customs tariffs and customs procedures; and various economic cooperation,
Porntiva said.
Furthermore, some including Japan and India have offered capacity building
for ASEAN so as to strengthen 10 ASEAN's capacity towards the East Asia
integration, the Thai Commerce Minister said.
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