CAIRO, July 22 (Xinhua) -- Arab health ministers on
Wednesday agreed to exclude certain groups including the elderly, children and
the ill from Muslim pilgrimage in a bid to curb the spread of A/H1N1 flu.
In a draft resolution in a special session of the
Regional Committee for World Health Organization (WHO) Eastern Mediterranean
Regional Office on pandemic H1N1 in Cairo, health Minister of Yemen, Saudi
Arabia, Jordan and Egypt decided to take more measures for Hajj and Umrah
(pilgrimage to Mecca at any time of the year).
People who are under the age of 12 or over 65 and
people who suffer from chronic diseases like blood pressure, kidney and liver
would not be permitted to go for Hajj and Umrah, Hussein Gezairy, WHO Regional
director for Eastern Mediterranean, said at a press conference.
Gezairy said the current evidence from the global
experience shows that cancellation of mass gatherings does not necessarily lead
to containment of transmission of the virus.
However, mitigation of the spread of the flu in mass
gatherings can be aimed at by the proper application of non-pharmaceutical
measures such as community level social distancing, good personal hygiene and
use of personal protective equipment, he said.
Meanwhile, Saudi Health Minister Abdullah Bin Abdul
Aziz said the ministry initiated all measures necessary to detect the disease
and to protect both its citizens and expatriates.
Regional Committee for WHO Eastern Mediterranean
Regional Office called the member states to take some additional precautions so
as to reduce the number of deaths and infections.
Among these precautions is to make into effect the
general health precautionary measures during Hajj and Umrah recommended by the
international consultative workshop held in Jeddah on June 27-30.
The draft resolution said Saudi Arabia would turn
these health precautionary measures into preconditions for Hajj and Umrah this
year.
Egypt's Health Minister Hatem el-Gabli said there
would be some accredited medical centers in Egypt and Saudi Arabia to check the
health condition of people going to Hajj and Umrah.
Egypt's Ministry of Health confirmed on Sunday the
first influenza A/H1N1 death, the first such case in the country and the Middle
East region.
Earlier, Egypt's Health Ministry officials warned of
the risk A/H1N1 flu poses to the millions of Muslim pilgrims who travel to Saudi
Arabia every year.
Egyptian Mufti Sheikh Ali Gomaa said on Tuesday that
the elder and sick people are allowed to postpone Umrah and to cancel Hajj this
year.
The number of cases of the flu cases in the Arab
countries has been growing, with Saudi Arabia recording the highest number of
cases.
So far, the novel flu virus has caused more than
95,000 infections in some 136 countries and regions, with more than 700 people
died after being infected by the disease worldwide, according to latest figures
released by the WHO, which on June 11 formally announced the first pandemic in
the 21st century.
The WHO announced on Thursday that it will stop
tracking A/H1N1cases, saying that the pandemic is the fastest growing ever and
it is pointless to count each case.
However it called on countries to continue to report
clusters of severe cases or deaths caused by the new virus or unusual clinical
patterns.