by David Harris
JERUSALEM, July 15 (Xinhua) -- It would be
exaggerative to say that the sight of Israeli naval vessels sailing the Suez
Canal is nothing unusual, and such passages in recent months have caused
considerable interest in the international community.
The latest reported journeys through the canal were
confirmed on Tuesday by Egypt's Foreign Minister Ahmed Abul Gheit. At least one
of the vessels making the journey was a Saar class missile-carrying frigate, one
of Israel's most advanced. Earlier this month, the Israeli navy confirmed that
an Israeli submarine traversed the canal in June.
Some Israeli analysts suggested the fact that the
passages among the news headlines was a clear attempt by Israel to show Tehran
that Israel is serious in its military intentions and will not tolerate a
nuclear Iran.
Officially, the Jewish state said that it is simply
trying to cut out any weapons smuggling to the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip.
However, this also has an Iranian dimension, as Israel has long been claiming
that Iran is arming Hamas.
An Iranian ship was torpedoed off the Sudanese coast
in April, according to the Egyptian media. The ship was reportedly filled with
arms and headed for Gaza. Various claims were made as to who was behind the
attack, but there was a distinct feeling that Israel played a major role in the
operation. Likewise, it is believed that Israeli aircraft was behind a strike
against an arms convoy in Sudan in January, reported local daily Ha'aretz.
Israeli ships have occasionally traversed the Suez
since Israel and Egypt signed a peace agreement in 1979. Israeli naval vessels
based in the southernmost city of Eilat on the Red Sea coast need to sail the
canal in order to return to naval headquarters on the Mediterranean Sea coast.
What is different this year is the media attention
these journeys generated. It is unclear whether details of the journeys are
being released by Israel, Egypt, the United States or any other player, but the
effect is what is important, according to Zvi Mazel, a former Israeli ambassador
to Egypt.
"First and foremost, it shows that Israel and Egypt
have a good, discreet dialogue concerning all events in the Middle East,
especially terror, the Palestinian issue and clearly Iran," said Mazel.
News of the sailing came as the international
community continues to disagree as to how to proceed in talks with Iran over its
nuclear program. Israel's official position is that it favors talks and
sanctions, yet there is a definite school of thought in Israel that supports the
idea of a military strike against Iran's nuclear installations.
U.S. Vice President Joseph Biden made what appeared
to be a faux pas two weeks ago during an interview with an American TV program.
Biden said it was not for the United States to dictate what other countries
should or should not do when they are "existentially threatened." A day later, a
State Department official clarified that Biden's comments were not a "green
light" for an Israeli strike against Iran.
Egypt is also very concerned by the Iranian threat.
It said that it has successfully thwarted various efforts of the Iran-backed
Hezbollah organization to launch attacks on the Egyptian soil. In April, Cairo
said it busted a Hezbollah cell that, among other things, was planning to attack
ships in the Suez.
It is not clear whether the alleged cell was intended
to attack randomly on all traffic or to target American and Israeli ships.
The international intelligence community believe that
Hezbollah could not operate without approval from Iran, particularly when it was
not on its native Lebanese soil.
If Iran was behind the cell, which had at least 25
members, then the events in April were just the latest in a series between
Tehran and Cairo since Iran's Islamic Revolution, which took place in the same
year with the Israeli-Egyptian peace agreement.
Iran accused Egypt of selling out when the latter
signed the Camp David agreement with Israel. Egypt is also perceived as the
leading nation in the Sunni Muslim world, which is at odds with Shiism, which
dominates in Iran.
Iran is becoming the glue that binds Israel and the
Arab world. There were reports earlier this month that Saudi Arabia has agreed
to allow Israeli jets to fly over its airspace should Israel decide to attack
Iran. Riyadh denied the claim, but this is also a sign that the Arabs and
Israelis have realized that they now have a common enemy.
Noting that the Iranian threat to the Arab world has
its roots in the 1979 revolution, Mazel said that Iran has a clear policy of
spreading its Shiite influence across the region. It began working in Lebanon,
but Iran wants to see its proxies controlling much of the rest of the Middle
East, he said.
This week's passage through the Suez by two Israeli
warships is in itself not that significant, but coupled with all the other
developments in the region, particularly those surrounding Iran, the reportage
of Tuesday's sailings is a highly significant joint message from Israel and
Egypt. These one-time enemies are united in their belief that the international
community needs to take the Iranian threat seriously; if not, at least one
regional player will be forced to act alone.