BEIJING, July 13 (Xinhuanet) -- Obese people may
be at greater risk of death or severe complications from the new H1NI
virus, according to researchers.
The researchers from U.S. said Friday obese persons
who don't have underlying health conditions and are otherwise healthy, still may
be at special risk of severe flu complications from the new swine flu
virus.
The study, published in advance in the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention's weekly report on death and disease, also
suggests doctors can safely double the usual dose of oseltamivir, Roche AG's
antiviral drug sold under the Tamiflu brand name.
Doctors cited a recent case of 10 patients at a
Michigan hospital: seven of the 10 patients were so ill they had to be put
on ventilators. Three died.
Nine of the 10 H1N1 flu victims with serious
complications such as multiple organ failure and blood clots in the lungs were
obese (body mass index more than 30). Seven were severely obese, including two
of the three who died.
"What this suggests is that there can be severe
complications associated with this virus infection, especially in severely obese
patients," said CDC virus expert Dr. Tim Uyeki.
"And five of these patients had ... evidence of blood
clots in the lungs. This has not been previously known to occur in patients with
severe influenza virus infections," Dr Uyeki said.
H1N1 is different than seasonal flu in that it
spreads in the summer months, attacks young adults and older children, and may
affect the body slightly differently. Another type of flu studied, H5N1 avian
influenza, rarely attacks people. But with avian flu, patients seem to survive
better if they get extra-high doses of Tamiflu for longer than the usual 10-day
treatment course, said the researchers.
(Agencies)
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