BEIJING, June 25 (Xinhuanet) -- People in fact
began enjoying music some 35,000 years ago, according to the prehistoric
bird-bone flutes unearthed in southwest Germany.
Researchers said on Wednesday they had found a
five-hole flute made from the radius bone of a griffon vulture and two fragments
of ivory flutes in a cave in the Swabian Jura mountains.
The flute has a 22-centimeter instrument with five
holes and a notched end. Archaeologist Nicholas Conard, from Tuebingen
University, said the flute was 35,000 years old. Other archaeologists agreed
with Conard's assessment.
The flute is the oldest handcrafted musical
instrument yet discovered, offering the latest evidence that early modern humans
in Europe had established a complex and creative culture.
"These finds demonstrate the presence of a
well-established musical tradition at the time when modern humans colonized
Europe, more than 35,000 calendar years ago," Conard and colleagues reported in
the journal Nature.
Another flute excavated in Austria is believed to be
19,000 years old, and a group of 22 flutes found in the French Pyrenees
mountains has been dated at up to 30,000 years ago.
(Agencies)