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Space shuttle Endeavour crewmembers
(L-R) Chris Cassidy, Tom Marshburn, Tim Kopra and Canadian Space Agency
astronaut Julie Payette listen to trainer and Astronaut Rescue Team Leader
Capt. George Hoggard as he instructs them on driving an M-113 armored
personnel carrier during launch rehearsal exercises at the Kennedy Space
Center in Cape Canaveral, Florida June 2, 2009. (Xinhua/Reuters
Photo) Photo
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WASHINGTON, June 15 (Xinhua) -- NASA managers on
Monday scheduled the next launch attempt of space shuttle Endeavour's STS-127
mission for 5:40 a.m. EDT (0940 GMT) on Wednesday. The launch will take place at
NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
As a result, the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO)
and Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) are set to lift off
together aboard an Atlas V rocket on Thursday, June 18. There are three launch
opportunities from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida -- 5:12 p.m.,
5:22 p.m. and 5:32 p.m.
Endeavour was originally scheduled to lift off on
June 13, but was postponed because of a leak associated with the gaseous
hydrogen venting system outside the shuttle's external fuel tank. The system is
used to carry excess hydrogen safely away from the launch pad.
Endeavour's 16-day STS-127 mission to the
International Space Station will feature five spacewalks and complete
construction of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency's Kibo laboratory.
Astronauts will attach a platform to the outside of the Japanese module that
will allow experiments to be exposed to space.
The LRO and LCROSS launch was moved to June 18 to
accommodate Endeavour's June 17 liftoff. If Thursday's liftoff of the LRO and
LCROSS is postponed 24 hours, the launch times Friday are 6:41 p.m., 6:51 p.m.
and 7:01 p.m.. Saturday's opportunities are 8:08 p.m.,8:18 p.m. and 8:28 p.m..
The LRO is scheduled for a one-year exploration
mission at a polar orbit of about 31 miles, or 50 kilometers, the closest any
spacecraft has orbited the moon. The primary objective of the LRO is to conduct
investigations to prepare for future explorations of the moon.
Launching with the LRO is LCROSS, a partner mission
that will search for water ice on the moon by sending the spent upper-stage
Centaur rocket, about the size of a sports utility vehicle, to impact part of a
polar crater in permanent shadows. The LCROSS will fly into the plume of dust
left by the impact and measure the properties before also colliding with the
lunar surface.