NEW DELHI, June 13 (Xinhua) -- Indian officials and
scholars have expressed high expectations of future cooperation among the BRIC
countries. They said it would not only benefit the development of the four
nations, but also help the global economy move out of the shadows of recession
and resume growth.
Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh will leave for
Yaketenaburg, Russia on Monday to attend the BRIC summit meeting, Foreign
Secretary Shivshankar Menon said.
BRIC consists of Russia, China, India and Brazil,
four of the world's fast growing economies.
In a recent speech on BRIC cooperation, Menon said
India believes that through strengthening cooperation, in light of the global
economic recession, the four countries could play the role of a promoter in
global economic growth and stability.
He said this also conforms with India's aim for a
democratization of the international economic order, particularly that of
financial institutions.
Menon said the BRIC countries are full of dynamism
with a growing middle class and large young populations who can be a factor for
stability and growth in the decades to come because of their economic power and
consumption capability.
He said the BRIC countries must also make more
concentrated efforts to add value to their partnership and make their collective
voice heard on important international issues such as how to build a more
democratic international economic order and a multilateral international
economic cooperation order.
In an interview with Xinhua, Indian political analyst
Ajay Singh said the BRIC countries are emerging market economies of global
scale, and they are playing a more important role in reshaping today's global
economic structure.
Singh quoted the latest surveys of international
consultation institutions that despite the lingering world economic recession,
the economic sectors of the four countries, especially those of China and India,
are showing optimism on growth, income, and employment.
Taking India as an example, he said the government
recently asked major state banks to lower interest rates, while inflation was at
its lowest in history. These, in addition to good capital liquidity, have
brought about both dynamism and stability to the economy and society.
Indian companies, especially those in the service
sector, are looking forward to relatively high growth this year, Singh said.
With 6.7 percent growth in the last fiscal year,
India confidently expects growth of above 7 percent this fiscal year, which
began in April and ends in March next year.
Moreover, the victory of the Congress Party in the
Lok Sabha (Lower House) elections is also a positive element for the maintenance
of stability and growth of the economy, Singh said.
Indian political scientist S.K. Gupta told Xinhua
that the leaders of the BRIC countries are expected to discuss issues such as
the future orientation of cooperation, and handling future financial crises with
less reliance on the U.S. dollar.
Gupta said the four nations either have sufficient
foreign reserves or robust incomes from energy and technology exports, so they
have the means to face the global financial crisis.
He said the four have very distinct economic
developments, so they can supplement each other in various fields such as
finance, energy, services, technology, agriculture, environment protection, and
food safety, as well as in multilateral trade talks at the World Trade
Organization.
Gupta said that over the past decade, India has been
very active in participating in both the trilateral cooperation dialogue with
China and Russia, and BRIC cooperation, as such cooperation is helpful in
carrying out India's external economic policy from a strategic point of view.
The local English language newspaper, The Hindu, said
in an earlier commentary that the outbreak of the financial crisis, triggered by
the subprime crisis in the United States, had convinced the BRIC countries that
the world needs a more democratic and balanced economic order.
The newspaper said that during a foreign ministerial
meeting in Russia last year, the BRIC countries stressed that a democratic
economic order was a precondition for the world to maintain sustainable
development.
This had become a political consensus among the BRIC
countries, the newspaper said.