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Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao (C) presides
over a State Council meeting on Climate Change, Energy saving and Emission
Reduction in Beijing, China, June 5, 2009. (Xinhua/Pang Xinglei)(Xinhua
Photo) Photo
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BEIJING,
June 5 (Xinhua) -- China will continue its massive elimination of backward
industrial facilities in 2009 to save energy and cut pollution in its bid to
address climate change, the government said Friday.
China aims to close down small coal-burning power
stations with a total generating capacity of 15 million kilowatts, according to
an action plan approved by a joint meeting of the national steering committee
for responses to climate changes and the State Council steering committee for
energy-saving and emission control Friday.
China will continue to eliminate obsolete capacity in
key industries, including 10 million tonnes in iron-making industry, 6million
tonnes in steel industry, and 50 million tonnes in cement industry, said the
plan examined at the meeting presided by Premier Wen Jiabao.
The meeting decided to adopt more measures, including
stricter energy efficiency and environmental assessments, to control the
expansion of industries that consumed excessive energy and discharged
pollutants.
The government also called for the promotion of
recycling and the use of energy efficient products, including subsidizing
purchases of energy-efficient air conditioners, refrigerators and lamps.
Central and local governments would further increase
investment in energy efficient projects.
In 2009, such projects are expected to reduce energy
consumption equal to 750 million tonnes of standard coal usage. New sewage
treatment projects will treat 10 million cubic meters of waste water.
The government would also publicize local government
efforts to reduce energy consumption, improve supervision and enhance
cooperation with international agencies to develop alternative energies and
low-carbon technologies.
The government has set a goal to reduce energy
consumption per 10,000 yuan (1,464 U.S. dollars) of gross domestic product (GDP)
by 20 percent from 2006 to 2010.
In the three years to 2008, energy consumption per
unit of GDP fell 10.1 percent, according to the State Council. That means saving
300 million tonnes of standard coal and cutting carbon dioxide emissions by 750
million tonnes.
Emissions of sulfur dioxide in the same period fell
8.95 percent, and chemical oxygen demand (COD), a measure of water pollution,
was down 6.61 percent.