What happened to Air France Flight 447?
www.chinaview.cn 2009-06-03 20:39:39   Print

Paul-Louis Arslanian, head of the French Office of Inquiries and Analysis for the Security of Civil Aviation, addresses a press conference in Bourget on the outskirts of Paris June 3, 2009. There were no signs suggesting Air France's missing plane had failures before takeoff from Rio de Janeiro of Brazil on Sunday, Paul-Louis Arslanian told the press conference on Wednesday. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)

Paul-Louis Arslanian, head of the French Office of Inquiries and Analysis for the Security of Civil Aviation, addresses a press conference in Bourget on the outskirts of Paris June 3, 2009. There were no signs suggesting Air France's missing plane had failures before takeoff from Rio de Janeiro of Brazil on Sunday, Paul-Louis Arslanian told the press conference on Wednesday. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)
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     PARIS, June 2 (Xinhua) -- A debris field scattered across three miles (five kilometers) of open water marks the spot in the Atlantic Ocean where an Air France Airbus A330-200 went down with 228 people on board.

    But until the plane's all-important black box recorders are recovered from the depths of the Atlantic, just what caused Sunday's mishap and doomed Flight 447 will continue to haunt all of those concerned.

    TERRORIST ATTACK NOT EXCLUDED

    The reason for the crash remains unclear, with strong thunderstorms, lightning or a catastrophic combination of causes as possible theories.

    Considering the precedent of the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks in America, too, many people mentioned the possibility of a terrorist hijacking when the plane initially was reported lost.

    Jean-Louis Borloo, the French minister overseeing transportation, firmly excluded terrorism and said he believed the disappearance to be purely an aviation accident.

    An anonymous official from French Defense Ministry also said that there was no evidence indicating an attack or any violence on the plane.

    Still, French Defense Minister Herve Morin said terrorism could not be discounted.

    "We can't rule out a terrorist act since terrorism is the main threat to Western democracies," Morin told Europe 1 radio. "But at this time we don't have any element whatsoever indicating that such an act could have caused this accident."

    The mysterious accident left such a mist that the French government kept a very prudent attitude.

    "No hypothesis" could be excluded, French President Nicolas Sarkozy said Monday at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris.

    TRACE OF BLACK BOXES

    Brazilian officials said the plane disappeared over the Atlantic somewhere between a point 186 miles (300 kilometers) northeast of their coastal city Natal and the Cape Verde islands off Africa.

    The region is known as the "horse latitudes," where the tropics of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres mix, sometimes creating brutal thunderstorms that can rise to 55,000 feet (16,760 meters), higher than commercial jetliners can go.

    On Wednesday, Brazilian military planes spotted a five-kilometer path of debris on the Atlantic about 400 miles (644kilometers)from Brazil's Fernando de Noronha archipelago, near the Sao Pedro and Sao Paulo Islands.

    Douglas Ferreira Machado, head of investigations for Brazil's Civil Aeronautics Agency, told reporters "the black boxes should have sank in the sea."

    The cause of the accident will not be known until the black boxes are recovered. They are designed to last 30 days underwater

    KEY FACTORS TO CRASH

    What caused the accident? Experts are at a loss to explain the crash.

    The crew made no distress call before the crash but the plane's system sent an automatic message just before it disappeared, reporting lost cabin pressure and electrical failure.

    Pierre Sparaco, a French aviation expert, analyzed the flight records of Flight 447 and pointed out Tuesday that technological flaws blamed on bad weather could be the most likely reason.

    He noted that the plane went down while it was cruising, the part of a flight that is much safer than the takeoff or landing.

    Air France chief executive officer Pierre-Henry Gourgeon thought otherwise. He said the true reason likely was that certain technological failures occurred before the plane encountered the massive storm.

Alain Bouillard, investigator of the French Office of Inquiries and Analysis for the Security of Civil Aviation, attends a press conference in Bourget on the outskirts of Paris June 3, 2009. There were no signs suggesting Air France's missing plane had failures before takeoff from Rio de Janeiro of Brazil on Sunday, Paul-Louis Arslanian, head of the French Office of Inquiries and Analysis for the Security of Civil Aviation, told the press conference on Wednesday. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)

Alain Bouillard, investigator of the French Office of Inquiries and Analysis for the Security of Civil Aviation, attends a press conference in Bourget on the outskirts of Paris June 3, 2009. There were no signs suggesting Air France's missing plane had failures before takeoff from Rio de Janeiro of Brazil on Sunday, Paul-Louis Arslanian, head of the French Office of Inquiries and Analysis for the Security of Civil Aviation, told the press conference on Wednesday. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)
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    Alain Bouillard, who led the probe into the crash of the Concorde in July 2000, was put in charge of France's accident investigation team. Bouillard said the team would submit its first preliminary report by the end of June.

Debris confirms crash of Air France jet

    RIO DE JANEIRO, June 2 (Xinhua) -- Brazil Tuesday confirmed the debris found earlier on the open Atlantic Ocean belonged to Air France Flight 447, solidifying the crash of the jet that went missing early Monday.

Brazilian Defense Minister Nelson Jobim holds a diagram of the crash area during a news conference in Rio de Janeiro June 2, 2009. Jobim said that wreckage spotted in the Atlantic Ocean is "without a doubt" from the Air France jet that disappeared en route to Paris from Rio de Janeiro with 228 people on board.  (Xinhua/Reuters Photo)
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    The three-mile (five kilometers) path of wreckage found in the Atlantic Ocean belonged to the Air France jet carrying 228 people that was believed to have crashed into the sea, Brazilian Defense Minister Nelson Jobim said on Tuesday.  Full story

Air France crash maybe caused by weather-linked technical failure: expert

    PARIS, June 2 (Xinhua) -- A French expert said on Tuesday that the missing of Air France Flight 447, believed to have crashed, was most likely the result of a technical failure caused by bad weather.

    Pierre Sparaco, a member of the French Air and Space Academy, said an accident was more likely to occur when the aircraft was taking off or landing, compared with the period of cruise aviation.  Full story

Cause of French plane disappearance remains unknown: French PM

  PARIS, June 2 (Xinhua) -- French Prime Minister Francois Fillon said Tuesday it is still unclear what caused the disappearance of the Air France Airbus.

    "No theory is favored at the moment," Fillon told the French parliament. Full story

Brazil confirms debris belongs to missing Air France jet 

    RIO DE JANEIRO, June 2 (Xinhua) -- The debris found earlier in the day undoubtedly belonged to the Air France Flight 447, which went missing in the early hours of Monday, Brazil's Defense Minister Nelson Jobim said Tuesday afternoon.

    The debris was found at the open ocean in the mid-Atlantic, about 400 miles (640 km) northeast of Brazil's Fernando de Noronha archipelago, Jobim told a press conference in Rio. Full story

Brazilian president: bodies of likely plane crash victims can be found

   RIO DE JANEIRO, June 2 (Xinhua) -- Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva voiced his confidence on Tuesday that the search teams will manage to find the bodies of the likely victims of the Air France Flight 447, which disappeared over the Atlantic Ocean in the early hours of Monday, local media reported.

    Lula, who is on an official visit to Guatemala, has been informed by Brazil's Defense Minister Nelson Jobim of the latest developments of the issue, such as the fact that debris were spotted by Air Force planes on Tuesday. Full story

U.S. military joins search for French plane survivors

    WASHINGTON, June 2 (Xinhua) -- A U.S. Navy P-3C Orion maritime patrol plane will join international search efforts for survivors and debris from Air France Flight 447, which was believed to have crashed, the U.S. Southern Command said Tuesday.

    The aircraft and 21 U.S. crew members arrived in Brazil earlier in the day from its forward operating location in Comalapa Air Base, El Salvador, the command said in a statement. Full story

Chinese companies confirm staff onboard missing Air Franch plane

    SHENYANG, June 2 (Xinhua) -- Two Chinese companies said Tuesday that seven employees were on board the Air France jetliner that vanished in the Atlantic.

    Benxi Iron & Steel (Group) Co. Ltd. said four men and two women, including a senior manager, were taking the flight to Paris after business talks with representatives of Australia's BHP Billiton Ltd. and Brazil's CVRD, said Liu Dahong, vice director of publicity department of the company based in Liaoning Province, northeast China. Full story

Possible burning wreckage spotted after Air France plane disappeared

A Brazilian Air Force radar plane at Fernando de Noronha airport preparing for the search of the Air France flight 447 bound for Paris that plunged into the Atlantic just a few hours after taking off on late May 31 from Rio de Janeiro.

A Brazilian Air Force radar plane at Fernando de Noronha airport preparing for the search of the Air France flight 447 bound for Paris that plunged into the Atlantic just a few hours after taking off on late May 31 from Rio de Janeiro.((Xinhua/AFP Photo)
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    RIO DE JANEIRO, June 2 (Xinhua) -- A pilot from Brazil's airline TAM may have spotted a burning piece of wreckage of the Air France passenger plane that disappeared early Monday morning.

    The Brazilian Air Force confirmed late Monday that the pilot saw "orange-colored spots" on the Atlantic Ocean, about 40 minutes after the last contact between Air France Flight 447 and Brazil's air control center.Full story 

Air France locates accident spot

    PARIS, June 1 (Xinhua) -- Air France's chief executive said on Monday that the missing Air France airliner Airbus A330-200 disappeared in the middle of the waters between Brazilian and African coasts with a circumference of scores of nautical miles.   Full story

Brazilian president expresses sympathy to relatives of missing airliner victims

    BRASILIA, June 1 (Xinhua) -- Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva said on Monday that he "shares the pain of the relatives and friends of the victims" from the flight 447 of Air France that disappeared on Sunday night when it was flying from Rio de Janeiro to Paris.

    The Air France airliner, an Airbus 330-200 bound for Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris, lost contact with the control center shortly after its takeoff from Rio de Janeiro on Sunday at 7 p.m. (2200 GMT).Full story 

Barroso expresses sympathy to Brazilian, French presidents over plane crash 

    BRUSSELS, June 1 (Xinhua) -- European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso expressed express solidarity and sympathy over an accident of an Air France aircraft in a message sent respectively on Monday to French President Nicolas Sarkozy and his Brazilian counterpart Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.

    "It is with emotion that I learned of the accident that took place this Sunday with an Air France plane from Rio de Janeiro to Paris, causing 228 victims and enormous suffering on both sides ofthe Atlantic," Barroso said on behalf of the European Commission. Full story

Brazil sends planes, ships for Air France Flight 447 search 

   RIO DE JANEIRO, June 1 (Xinhua) -- The Brazilian government said on Monday that three Air Force planes and three Navy ships are in route to take part on the search effort for the Air France Flight 447, some 1,100 kilometers off the coast of the Brazilian city of Natal in the country's northeastern region.

    The French government is also helping, with a military aircraft which took off from Senegal earlier on Monday. Full story

Air France airliner vanishes, chances of finding survivor very slim

    PARIS, June 1 (Xinhua) -- Chances of finding any survivors are "very slim" as an Air France airliner with 228 people on board vanished over the Atlantic Ocean, French President Nicolas Sarkozy said on Monday. Full story

Air France says air crash victims from 32 nations

    PARIS, June 1 (Xinhua) -- Air France announced Monday that victims aboard Flight 447 missing over the Atlantic on route from Rio de Janeiro to Paris-Charles de Gaulle airport came from 32 countries. Full story

Eight Chinese nationals onboard missing Air France plane: Chinese Embassy

    EIO DE JANEIRO, June 1 (Xinhua) -- Eight Chinese nationals were onboard an Air France passenger plane missing over the Atlantic off the Brazilian coast, the Chinese Embassy in Brazil said on Monday. Full story

Special Report: Air France airliner crashes

Editor: Xiong Tong
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