BEIJING, May 25 (Xinhua) -- The Democratic People's Republic of Korea
(DPRK) said it successfully conducted a nuclear test on Monday, arousing
immediate concerns and various responses from the world community.
UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said in Copenhagen that he was "deeply
disturbed" by the nuclear test, telling reporters that he was closely following
the events.
The UN Security Council would hold an emergency meeting on Monday to
discuss the nuclear test.
South Korea's Defense Ministry said Monday it launched a "crisis management
team" of general-level officers.
"The team will come up with measures to respond to the nuclear test," said
Lee Bung-woo, a spokesman at the Ministry of National Defense, adding the
military is yet to put its troops on heightened alert.
Japanese Prime Minister Taro Aso said Monday that the DPRK nuclear test is
a "grave challenge" to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty regime and a "clear
violation" of a UN Security Council resolution banning the country from nuclear
activity.
The Japanese government has set up a special task force at the emergency
management center of Prime Minister Aso's office.
U.S. President Barack Obama condemned the test as a "threat to
international peace and security."
The behavior increases tensions and undermines stability in Northeast Asia,
said Obama in an immediate statement, adding that such provocations will only
serve to deepen the DPRK's isolation.
The Russian Foreign Ministry voiced concern about the test, saying that the
nuclear test threatens regional stability, violates the will of the UN Security
Council and is a blow to non-proliferation efforts.
The European Union (EU) also expressed concerns about the development.
EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana branded Monday the nuclear test as
"irresponsible acts," and called for a tough response from the international
community.
These irresponsible acts by the DPRK warrant a firm response by the
international community, Solana said in a statement, adding the EU will be in
contact with its partners to discuss appropriate measures.
The reported nuclear test is "very, very worrying," EU external relations
commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner said Monday.
Major European powers all condemned the nuclear test in strongest terms.
The German government called the test as an "irresponsible provocation"
that threatens international stability.
British Prime Minister Gordon Brown denounced the nuclear test on Monday as
a "danger to the world" that will undermine peace prospects on the Korean
peninsula.
"I condemn North Korea (DPRK)'s nuclear test in the strongest terms as
erroneous, misguided and a danger to the world," Brown said in a statement.
"This act will undermine prospects for peace on the Korean peninsula and
will do nothing for North Korea (DPRK)'s security," he said.
The French government Monday called on Pyongyang to "refrain from any new
provocation."
In a statement issued by the Foreign Ministry, the French government called
on the DPRK "to resume discussions within the Group of Six with the aim of the
complete, irreversible and verifiable dismantling of its nuclear program."
The DPRK said on Monday it successfully conducted "one more" underground
nuclear test earlier in the day.
In a statement released by the official news agency KCNA, the DPRK
government said the test was "part of the measures to bolster up its nuclear
deterrent for self-defence in every way as requested by its scientists and
technicians."
"The current nuclear test was safely conducted on a new higher level in
terms of its explosive power and technology of its control and the results of
the test helped satisfactorily settle the scientific and technological problems
arising in further increasing the power of nuclear weapons and steadily
developing nuclear technology," the statement said.
But the brief statement did not give any details about the test, including
its location.
The Seoul-based Korea Meteorological Administration said it detected an
"artificial earthquake" of 4.5-magnitude around local time 09:54 a.m. (0054 GMT)
Monday in North Hamkyong Province, 10 to 15 km away from the site where the DPRK
staged its first nuclear test in 2006.
The test came after the UN Security Council adopted a presidential
statement in late April, condemning the April 5 rocket launch by the DPRK and
demanding the country "not conduct any further launch."
Pyongyang subsequently announced it was quitting the six-party talks on
nuclear disarmament and would restart nuclear facilities in protest of the UN
statement.
Backgrounder: Nuclear issue on Korean
Peninsula
Backgrounder: DPRK's two nuclear
tests