by Xinhua writers Hai Yang, Zhao Jialin
MOSCOW, April 7 (Xinhua) -- The recent G20 summit
achieved overall success but problems still remain, a Russian finance professor
said Tuesday.
The success of the April 2 summit in London has
demonstrated the possibility for all parties involved to make collective
decisions, Boris Rubtsov, a professor at the Finance Academy under the
government of the Russian Federation, told Xinhua.
The decision to inject funds into international
financial institutions can help mitigate negative impacts the ongoing financial
crisis brings to some emerging countries, he said.
He also said a resolution to establish a financial
stability council was beneficial in supporting the global financial architecture
in the future.
Rubtsov said people should welcome the correct
decisions made at the summit, including the tightening of regulations concerning
financial markets, including hedge funds and ratings agencies.
With most major countries needing to restructure
their economies, the professor said, the summit pledge to reject protectionism
was of particular significance.
China as a major economic power "deserves an
important role among the discussion of world economic problems," said Rubtsov,
adding that the agreements reached at the summit took into account suggestions
from Russia and China.
In general, the summit agreed to enlarge the voice
and representation of emerging markets and developing countries, at first in the
International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, he said.
Rubtsov pointed out that the decisions made at the
summit can't fundamentally influence the effects of anti-crisis measures.
Besides, if decisions, such as tightening financial regulations, could have been
made earlier, "the crisis would probably not have been so drastic."
However, Rubtsov remains optimistic for the world
economy. He said that was because the causes of the crisis and the measures to
combat the upheaval have been acknowledged.
"Therefore, the extreme economic crisis of the 1930s
will not threaten us," he said, despite that the huge imbalance between U.S.
incomes and expenses, as well as the adverse effect the U.S. credit expansion
brings to the world, will still be hard to cure.