ISTANBUL, Turkey, March 21 (Xinhua) -- China will
continue its efforts in infrastructure and water-related systems to enable
sustainable development, Chinese Minister of Water Resources Chen Lei said
Saturday on the eve of 17th World Water Day in an exclusive interview with
Xinhua.
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China's Minister of Water Resources Chen
Lei (1st R) speaks at the ministerial round-table conference of the 5th
World Water Forum in Istanbul, Turkey, March 21, 2009. (Xinhua/Yin
Bogu) Photo
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China will "accelerate the water infrastructure
construction in ten aspects," he said on the sideline of the on-going 5th World
Water Forum, the biggest water-related event in the world, held in Turkey.
The ten aspects are the reinforcement of risky
reservoirs, rural drinking water security, water saving facility upgrading in
large-scale irrigation areas, comprehensive management of major rivers and
lakes, rehabilitation and upgrading of large-scale irrigation pumping stations,
key water projects and water sources, water infrastructure construction in
farmland, water and soil conservation, rural hydropower development and
electrification, as well as capacity building.
"China will also promote restructuring in key areas
to improve water management," he said, adding that the government will also
implement laws, regulations and policies related to water resource management so
as to ensure the sustainable socio-economic development.
In the past three decades, "Chinese government has as
always paid great attention to water issues and has scored remarkable
achievement in resource conservation and environment protection bytaking
concrete measures at all levels," he said.
According to the minister, China has achieved an
economic growth rate of 10 percent annually with only 1 percent annual growth of
water consumption. In the past three decades, the Chinese government has carried
out intensive management on major rivers and lakes, including the Yangtze River,
Yellow River and Haihe River.
The annual capacity of water projects has reached
659.1 billion cubic meters, offering 246 million rural residents with access to
safe drinking water. "We have put an end to the drinking water scarcity in rural
China," Chen said.
Meanwhile, he said China has managed to feed 21
percent of the world's population with 6 percent of the total freshwater
resources and 9 percent of its arable land.
Furthermore, China has reinforced 3733 dams and its
major hydro-projects have survived the secondary disasters induced by the
Sichuan Earthquake in May 2008.
The top Chinese official of water resources, who
headed a government delegation to attend the Ministerial Conferences of the
forum, said the 5th World Water Forum is an important event held in the context
of the global economic downturn.
He said the forum facilities the international
exchange of water management philosophy and experience, China is willing to
"join hands with other countries in the world to promote communication and
exchanges, share the achievements and experience, and jointly cope with the
global climate change."