UNITED NATIONS, March 18 (Xinhua) -- Difficulties in
securing necessary funding are impeding the ability of the African Union (AU) to
maintain and expand its peacekeeping capacities, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
cautioned Wednesday.
"A peacekeeping mission that is under-resourced can
imperil the initial benefits gained through its deployment, and can raise
expectations without providing the means of fulfilling them," he told the
Security Council.
The 15-member body met on Wednesday to discuss how to
bolster the UN-AU relationship and on how better to support the peacekeeping
capacity of the AU, which has troops in areas such as Somalia.
The Council was also briefed by former Italian
President Romano Prodi, who heads a panel to support AU peacekeeping operations
established under a UN mandate.
Prodi presented a report which offered
recommendations on how to boost the AU's "ability to respond to crises and in
its need for a capacity that is capable of promoting long-term stability on the
continent."
The publication further stressed the need for a "more
effective strategic relationship" between the Security Council and the AU Peace
and Security Council, as well as between the UN Secretariat and the AU
Commission.
"A shared strategic vision is essential if the United
Nations and the African Union are to exercise their respective advantages: the
African Union's ability to provide a rapid response and the United Nations
capacity for sustained operations," the report said.
The ties between the UN and the AU have been expanded
but have "yet to develop the responsiveness that will enable us to work together
and to prevent conflicts rather than only respond to crises," the
Secretary-General said at today's meeting, which will hear from dozens of
speakers.
The suggestions provided by the panel headed by Prodi
are a first step, Ban said, towards developing a more effective partnership
which "has the potential to affect millions of people on the African continent"
between the two organizations.
In a presidential statement issued at the end of the
day-long meeting, Council members welcomed the ongoing AU efforts to settle
conflicts in Africa, expressing its support for the organization's peace
initiatives.
It also emphasized the importance of establishing a
stronger UN-AU relationship, encouraging "further joint efforts in this
direction focusing on issues of mutual interest."