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A pedestrian looks at a model of a fast
food hamburger on display in Sydney May 7, 2006.(Xinhua/Reuters
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LONDON, March 15 (Xinhua) -- Multinational food and
soft drink companies are using their own websites to promote unhealthy foods to
children potentially as young as four, a new report by Consumers International
said here on Sunday.
In the face of global criticism about traditional
junk food advertising to kids, household names such as Kellogg's, KFC,
McDonald's, and Nestle are attracting children online with Internet clubs,
interactive games, and My Space-style sites, said a report titled New Media,
Same Old Tricks, which was released for World Consumer Rights Day on Sunday.
The report was released by Consumers International,
the only independent global campaigning voice for consumers. To date, the
organization headquartered in London has over 220 member organizations in 115
countries, trying hard to building a powerful international consumer movement to
help protect and empower consumers everywhere.
According to the report, parents are also targeted
with reassuring messages about the educational value of online games, web safety
information and promotional coupons.
Companies have paid lip service to their stated
commitments to restrict marketing to children by including friendly warnings on
some of their child-focused sites. McDonald's, for instance, uses the term 'Hey
Kids. This is advertising!' on some of its games pages. Others such as Mars and
Kellogg's have small print warnings.
The study looked at the national and international
websites of the top 10 food and drink companies by advertising spending to
assess the methods used to promote unhealthy food and drink to children under
16. It found that companies are using their own websites to market junk food by
using site design that appeals to under-12s; free branded screensavers and
wallpapers of popular characters and celebrities; branded games, competitions
and profile avatars and capturing of kids details through registration for
online clubs.
Consumer groups take action on Sunday to campaign
against the marketing of junk food to children. Consumer International has
proposed an International code on the marketing of food and nonalcoholic
beverages to children to the World Health Organization as part of the WHO public
consultation, to commence later this month.
Recommendations for an international code target the
marketing of foods that are high in fat, sugar and salt to children up to
16years old. It demands a ban on radio or TV adverts promoting unhealthy food
between 06.00 and 21.00; and no marketing of unhealthy food to children using
new media such as websites, social networking sites and text messaging.
The proposed code also includes no promotion of
unhealthy food in schools; no inclusion of free gifts, toys or collectible
items, which appeal to children to promote unhealthy foods; and no use of
celebrities, cartoon characters, competitions or free gifts to market unhealthy
food.
Justin Macmullan, head of campaigns at Consumers
International, said: "In many countries kids already spend more time on the
Internet than watching TV. That's why it's vital we have mandatory regulations
that restrict junk food companies from using new media to perform the same old
marketing tricks on our children."