by Xinhua writer Chen Wenxian
HORSHAM, Britain, March 15 (Xinhua) -- G20 finance
ministers and central bank governors have pledged to take further action to seek
effective solutions to the current global financial crisis.
The G20 countries agreed on further actions to
restore global growth, support lending and strengthen the reform of the global
financial system, said a communique issued after the G20 Finance Ministers and
Central Bank Governors Meeting was closed Saturday afternoon in Horsham, a
county in southern England.
The ministers and bank governors hoped the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) would assess the actions having been taken and
still required.
Meanwhile, they said they have achieved a lot after
taking decisive, coordinated and comprehensive actions to boost demand and jobs.
They were prepared to take whatever action necessary to restore growth.
They were also committed to fighting all forms of
protectionism and maintaining an open trade and investment.
The top priority now was to restore lending by
tackling problems in the financial system head on, said the communique.
Fiscal expansion provided vital support for growth
and jobs, it added.
The participants agreed that efforts should be made
to increase the resources of the IMF so as to help the countries hit hard by the
financial crisis.
Interest rates have so far been cut aggressively in
most of theG20 countries. However, the G20 central bank governors still agreed
to maintain expansionary policies as long as needed and use the full range of
monetary policy instruments, including the unconventional ones.
All the participants agreed that it was important to
strengthen cooperation between the developed countries and developing nations,
and the voice and presentation of emerging markets in the international
financial system should be raised.
Prior to the publication of the communique by G20
finance ministers and central bank governors, Brazil, Russia, India and China,
also named BRIC, issued a statement on the eve of the meeting, saying they would
continue to promote domestic demand as necessary.
Meanwhile, they also stressed that the implementation
of anti-crisis measures should not hamper their efforts in ensuring mid-term and
long-term macro-economic sustainability.
During the meeting, the United States and the
European Union tried hard to play down their divergence, mainly on whether to
give priority to the economic stimulus plans or to the financial system reforms.
The two sides agreed to further strengthen
supervision over the global financial system and improve transparency.
They believed that great attention should also be
given to all important financial institutions, markets and instruments.
The gathering was considered as a preparatory meeting
for the London Summit, which is to be held on April 2.
Though a lot of consensuses have been reached at the
meeting, no concrete agreements have been signed.
Gerard Lyons, chief economist of Standard Chartered
Bank, said in a report that more feasible actions were needed to recover the
global economy and reform the international financial system.
The world is watching that whether the London Summit
could find a way to pull the global economy out of recession, remove funding
difficulties and defeat protectionism, Lyons added.