BELGRADE, Mar. 9 (Xinhua) -- Croatia accepted on
Monday the initiative of the European Union to provide mediation in the border
dispute with Slovenia, but under the condition that the mediation leads to an
agreement on transferring the issue to the International Court of Justice (ICJ)
in The Hague.
"Croatia welcomes and accepts the initiative moved by
the EU Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn," said a statement published in the
Croatian capital Zagreb after the meeting of Croatian Prime Minister Ivo Sanader
and President Stjepan Mesic with representatives of parliamentary parties.
According to the statement, the mediation group led
by Nobel Peace Prize winner, Martti Ahtisaari, a former Finnish president,
should help the two countries to formulate an agreement on presenting their
border dispute before the ICJ and to facilitate their efforts to draft proposals
for solving other issues, including regimes of navigation and fisheries in the
Adriatic.
It said that Croatia is resolute to accomplish its
goal of the EU membership and expects "the immediate unblocking of its accession
negotiations."
The European Commission proposed the mediation after
Croatia's EU accession talks were brought to a standstill in December due to
Slovenia's reservations on some chapters in which Croatia submitted documents
that Slovenia deems prejudge the course of the disputed border.
Rehn said last week he expected positive answers from
both countries that would not involve any impossible conditions which would
eventually lead to a rejection of the mediation initiative.
Sander told the press on Monday that Croatia's
statement did not contain such "impossible conditions."
He said Croatia's task now was to consider with the
European Commission the mandate of the mediation group.
"We should now, first of all, consider with the EC
the mandate of the group, as we accept it (the Ahtisaari Group) with the aim to
go before the International Court of Justice so as to solve this long-standing
border dispute," he said.
The Croatian and Slovene Foreign Ministers, Gordan
Jandrokovic and Samuel Zbogar respectively, will on Tuesday hold a meeting with
the European Union Enlargement Commissioner, Olli Rehn in Brussels, on the EU
proposal for mediation into the Croatian-Slovene border dispute and a
possibility for Slovenia to lift its blockade on Croatia's EU membership talks.
Slovenia already backed the EU mediation in principle
on Feb. 26.
Slovenia has opposed taking the border issue to the
ICJ unless the court uses the equity principle (ex equo et bono) in coming to a
decision. This means the court can include any kind of circumstances, even if
the valid international law does not (like historical facts), in order to reach
a fairer verdict.
Slovenia, which joined the EU in 2004, has not been
able to finalize its land and sea borders with Croatia, its fellow former
Yugoslav republic, since both declared independence in 1991.