Commentary: A pay cap that caps itself
www.chinaview.cn 2009-02-07 08:35:50   Print

Special Report: Global Financial Crisis

Special Report: Barack Obama: The 44th U.S. President

¡¤Obama's executive pay cap has created a heat wave of all mixed responses.
 
¡¤Banks are now motivated to pay back the government money as soon as possible.
¡¤But the new pay rules will not work the magic as many loopholes would limit the effects.

    by Xinhua Writer Yang Lei

    NEW YORK, Feb. 6 (Xinhua) -- Wall Street bigwigs appalled at it, struggling American taxpayers applauding it, columnists and blogs making a fuss of it -- U.S. President Barack Obama's executive pay cap has created a heat wave of all mixed responses. But that just might be about as much as he can get out it.

    Well, the idea of setting a half-million-U.S. dollar compensation limit on Wall Street top executives whose companies receive government rescue money is nice, or as the Financial Service Roundtable put, "a measured response," given the economic difficulties "we are in." The government intervention can be well justified as in many cases government itself is factually the biggest stakeholder.

    Banks are now motivated to pay back the government money as soon as possible. JPMorgan and Goldman Sachs have already expressed the intent. Even Kenneth Lewis, CEO of the deeply troubled Bank of America, said Friday that he aims at repaying the fund within three years.

    And no need to fear the possible brain drain on the street either -- why do we fear to lose the "top notch geniuses?" Aren't they the ones who brought down the Wall Street? With U.S. jobless rate hitting a record 7.6 percent in January, there are bunches of financiers seeking jobs out there. The end of the day, half a million is not bad at all -- even Obama himself earns 20 percent less than that. And there is still choice of company stocks which will surely surge if the institution can repay taxpayers' money.

    But despite being a step in the right direction, the new executive pay rules will not work the magic as many loopholes would limit the effects.

    First of all, who will be affected? The U.S. Treasury's statement said banks needing fresh "exceptional assistance" would fall into the category, and the guidelines are not retroactive. That means banks and institutions which have got money from the first half of TARP fund are theoretically not affected at all if they don't come back for more. So, ironically, those Wall Street top executives, whose 18.4-billion bonuses have fueled the call for a pay cap in the first place, can continue to pocket the money as they like.

    Besides, the guidelines did not give clear definition of "exceptional assistance," only citing Citigroup, AIG and Bank of America as examples, all three of which had asked for additional bailout money and a government guarantee of their assets. But Citigroup believes it's exempt from this new executive-pay restriction as similar conditions have already been included in the November deal it signed with the Treasury for more aid. And that brings another problem -- those who got into bigger trouble and applied for this special assistance earlier can actually get better off. You would not call this fair, would you?

    Fundamentally, what is capping this pay cap is that the Obama administration simply set an amount for certain people without touching the entire payment structure. It is the long-existed Wall Street genre, a short-sighted craving for quick profit which encourages people to take extra risk so as to get extra pay and spend at free will, that has led to the financial crisis. It takes more than a symbolic pay cap to clear the root. To name a few, a tax policy that assures redistribution of wealth, a sound regulation system that makes sure no one gets round, and a bunch of smart minds who actually understand the business.

    So right now, the executive payment restrictions would more serve as comfort pills to angry public. It is rather more political -- as the vast spending proposed by Obama stimulus plan drew growing controversy and the bill still waited to be passed, the timing of a tough play to the financial industry could not have been more right.

Obama imposes $500,000 cap on executive pay in bailouts

The Obama administration on Wednesday imposed a pay cap of 500,000 U.S. dollars for top executives at companies that receive the government bailout money to weather the current financial crisis.

U.S. President Barack Obama delivers remarks about executive compensation at the White House in Washington Feb. 4, 2009. (Xinhua/Zhang Yan)
Photo Gallery>>>

    WASHINGTON, Feb. 4 (Xinhua) -- The Obama administration on Wednesday imposed a pay cap of 500,000 U.S. dollars for top executives at companies that receive the government bailout money to weather the current financial crisis.

    The new rule came out amid rising public fury about huge pay packages for executives at financial companies being propped up by federal tax dollars. Full story

Obama slams Wall Street's multi-billion-dollar bonuses

The Obama administration on Wednesday imposed a pay cap of 500,000 U.S. dollars for top executives at companies that receive the government bailout money to weather the current financial crisis.

U.S. President Barack Obama (R) delivers remarks about executive compensation as Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner looks on at the White House in Washington Feb. 4, 2009. (Xinhua/Zhang Yan)
Photo Gallery>>>

    WASHINGTON, Jan. 29 (Xinhua) -- U.S. President Barack Obama was outraged on Thursday by Wall Street's multi-billion-dollar bonuses for 2008, which he said was "shameful."

    "It is the height of irresponsibility. It is shameful," said Obama after talks with Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner at the White House. Full story    

Obama says stimulus plan should not send protectionist message

    WASHINGTON, Feb. 3 (Xinhua) -- U.S. President Barack Obama said Tuesday that the United States cannot send a protectionist message to the rest of the world.

    He cautioned Congress that any protectionist provisions that could trigger a trade war should not be included in the final version of the economic stimulus plan.  Full story

Obama nominates Republican senator as Commerce Secretary

    WASHINGTON, Feb. 3 (Xinhua) -- U.S. President Barack Obama on Tuesday nominated Republican Senator Judd Gregg as commerce secretary in his cabinet.

    If confirmed, Gregg, a senator from New Hampshire in his third term, will become the third Republican Obama enrolled in his cabinet, following Defense Secretary Robert Gates and Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood. Full story

U.S. House passes Obama's economic stimulus plan

     WASHINGTON, Jan. 28 (Xinhua) -- The Democratic-controlled U.S. House of Representatives on Wednesday approved President Barack Obama's 819-billion-dollar economic stimulus plan, which melds new spending and tax cuts to jump-start the economy.

     The House measure combines roughly 275 billion dollars in temporary tax cuts for both individuals and businesses along with about 544 billion dollars for job-creating investment projects, health industry improvements, expanded aid for the poor and unemployed, and improving education.  Full story

Editor: Bi Mingxin
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