MOGADISHU, Jan. 31 (Xinhua) -- Sheik Sharif Sheik
Ahmed, a moderate Islamist leader, was elected president of Somalia by the
country's enlarged parliament of on Saturday morning after night long voting in
Djibouti City where the legislative has been meeting.
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Sheik Sharif Sheik Ahmed, the moderate
Islamist leader of the opposition coalition the Alliance for the
Re-liberation of Somalia, seen here in 2006, wins the
Somali presidency in a parliamentary vote in Djibouti early Saturday.
(Xinhua/AFP Photo) Photo Gallery>>> |
Born in 1964 in Middle Shabelle province, Ahmed has
been the leader of the Union of the Islamic Courts (UIC), an Islamist movement
made up of clan-based Islamic Sharia courts, which ruled much of southern and
central Somalia in the second half of 2006 after defeating warlords accused of
oppressing local residents.
Ahmed, who studied at universities in Sudan and
Libya, is considered a moderate Islamist and had worked prior to his involvement
in the the movement as a teacher at secondary schools in Mogadishu.
After only six months in power, the movement he led
was ousted by allied Ethiopian and Somali government forces which accused the
UIC of threatening the national security of Ethiopia and of challenging the
Somali transitional government which had been confined to the southern town of
Baidoa by then.
Ahmed fled Somalia to the Kenyan border where he was
taken to the capital Nairobi and met U.S. diplomats but later made his base in
the Eritrean capital Asmara where he and some of his colleagues founded an
opposition coalition, the Alliance for the Reliberation of Somalia (ARS).
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Sheik Sharif Sheik Ahmed, the moderate
Islamist leader of the opposition coalition the Alliance for the
Re-liberation of Somalia, seen here in 2006, wins the Somali presidency in
a parliamentary vote in Djibouti early Saturday. (Xinhua/AFP
Photo) Photo
Gallery>>> |
He split with one of the leaders of ARS, the
hardliner cleric Sheik Hassan Dahir Aweys after starting peace talks with the
Somali government last year.
The UN-sponsored talks between the ARS led by Ahmed
and Prime Minister Nur Hassan Hussein's transitional government led to a peace
and power-sharing deal that resulting in the enlargement of the Somali
transitional parliament which accommodated 200 members from Ahmed's faction of
the ARS.
After two rounds of voting, Ahmed was elected as the
Somali president with wide majority of the votes early on Saturday.
Ahmed has pledged to forge good relations with
neighboring countries in the region including Ethiopia whose troops toppled his
administration in the south-central Somalia in 2006. He has also pledged a clean
government and to work to bring those outside the current peace process on
board.
Ahmed, a father of two, is widely accredited for
spearheading the stabilization of the southern part of the war-torn Horn of
Africa nation during his movement's rule late in 2006.
He will be sworn in at a ceremony later on Saturday,
in which a number of regional head of states and government are expected to
attend.
After the Swearing-in ceremony, Ahmed will fly to
Addi Ababa, Ethiopia for the 12th African Union summit.