YANGON, Dec. 23 (Xinhua) -- The Myanmar mining authorities will grant more
new blocks in the north for domestic investors to do gem mining on a lease term
for three years, the local Weekly Eleven News quoted the Ministry of Mines as
reporting Tuesday.
These blocks lie in Shan state's Mongshu and Namhyar, Kachin state's
Moenyin and Sagaing division's Mawhan Mawlu, it said.
Myanmar occasionally introduced such gem mining blocks for engagement by
local entrepreneurs to promote gem production in the country.
In 2006, 77 blocks in Shan state and 39 in Mandalay division were allotted
for gem mining, while 99 near Lonekin in Kachin state for jade mining,
In 2007, Myanmar granted again 319 jade mining blocks for such engagement.
Among those unexplored jade blocks allotted, 139 were in northern Kachin state's
Moenyin and 180 in Sagaing division's Khamhti.
Myanmar, a well-known producer of gems in the world, boasts ruby, diamond,
cat's eye, emerald, topaz, pearl, sapphire, coral and a variety of garnet tinged
with yellow.
The authorities designated the proceeds from the sale of gems at these
emporiums as legal export earning to encourage the private sector in the
development of the gem industry.
Of Myanmar's 6.043 billion U.S. dollars' exports in fiscal year 2007-08,
which ended in March, gems products stood the third after natural gas and
agricultural produces with 647.53 million dollars, according to official
statistics.
The government's Central Statistical Organization also revealed that in the
fiscal year 2007-08, Myanmar produced 20,235 tons of jade and 22.668 million
carats of gems which include ruby, sapphire, spinel and peridot, as well as
225,611 mommis (846 kilograms) of pearl.
Latest statistics also showed that in the first quarter (April-June) of
2008-09, 10,876 tons of jade and 6.49 million carats of gems were produced.