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States President George W. Bush delivers a speech during the APEC CEO summit in Lima, capital of Peru, Nov. 22, 2008. The APEC 2008 CEO Summit kicked off in the Peruvian capital on Friday to address growth, free trade, sustainable development, APEC's relationship with the global economy and other issues. (Xinhua/Zhang Chuanqi) Photo Gallery>>> |
LIMA, Nov. 22 (Xinhua) -- U.S. President George W.
Bush on Saturday called on world economies to keep market open and reject
protectionism to overcome the ongoing global financial storm.
The world leaders must maintain "the power of free
market," Bush said in a speech at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
CEO Summit, held in Lima, the Peruvian capital.
The APEC meeting came at a time of "economic turmoil
and unprecedented cooperation," Bush told an audience of presidents, ministers
and entrepreneurs from the Asia-Pacific region, ahead of the annual APEC
leaders' meeting that began Saturday.
"As we look to the future, the tasks facing our
nations are no doubt demanding ... recovering from the financial crisis is going
to take time, but we will recover," Bush said.
Rebuilding confidence is the only way to regain
strength and sustain economic growth, Bush said.
The president called for "unity and determination"
among world leaders to take action to modernize financial structure, strengthen
transparency and integrity of market, and enhance financial regulations and
oversight.
Rich countries and emerging economies, which have
contributed increasingly to the world economy, must "sit at the same table" for
dialogue, Bush said.
The president said he does not hope to solve crisis
in a two-day meeting, but expects the leaders to take initiatives that could
"lay the foundation for success."
"We can change the challenges into an opportunity for
Asia-Pacific and beyond," said Bush.
Meanwhile, Bush highlighted the U.S. efforts to
promote regional economic integration. "Greater economic integration in the Asia
Pacific advances the interests of all," he said, noting that earlier this year,
America began discussions on a new regional free trade agreement with Brunei and
Chile, New Zealand and Singapore.
"This agreement has the potential to open up new
opportunities across the region," he said.
Meanwhile, Bush said the U.S. government will "push
hard" for the conclusion of the Doha Round trade negotiations, noting that the
G20 leaders pledged in Washington earlier this month to finalize modalities of
the agreement by the end of the year.
"Over 20 nations at the table, from all different
kinds of backgrounds, expressed solidarity with the idea of completing Doha. And
now we've got to put those words into action," he said.
The Doha talks, which started in 2001, have been
deadlocked over the past seven years and repeatedly missed deadlines. The latest
setback came in July when WTO trade ministers failed to wrap up the negotiations
due to disagreements between the Untied States and India over a special
safeguard mechanism for agricultural products of developing countries.
Bush arrived in Lima on Friday for the APEC leaders'
meeting on Saturday and Sunday. This would be Bush's last time to attend the
summit as U.S. president.
U.S. President-elect Barack Obama on Saturday
unveiled an economic plan aimed to create 2.5 million jobs by rebuilding
infrastructure such as roads and bridges, as well as foster clean energy
industry.
"These aren't just steps to pull ourselves out of
this immediate crisis. These are the long-term investments in our economic
future that have been ignored for far too long," Obama said in the weekly
Democratic radio address.
"There are no quick or easy fixes to this crisis,
which has been many years in the making, and it's likely to get worse before it
gets better," said Obama, who would take office on Jan. 20, 2009.
The financial crisis was expected to dominate the
two-day APEC summit in Lima, attended by 19 leaders from the Asia-Pacific
region.
The leaders would also discuss the APEC regional
economic integration, corporate social responsibility, human security, APEC
institutional reform, trade and investment, structural reform, anti-corruption
and transparency, economic and technical cooperation, and climate
change.
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