CHINA'S FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
On China's future development, Hu said China will
continue to follow the Scientific Outlook on Development by putting people first
and making development comprehensive, balanced and sustainable.
"We will unswervingly pursue reform, improve the
socialist market economy and build systems and institutions that are dynamic,
efficient, more open and conducive to scientific development," Hu said.
China will follow a new path of industrialization
with Chinese characteristics and transform the mode of economic growth, he said.
Instead of relying heavily on higher consumption of
resources, China will achieve development by making scientific and technological
progress, improving the quality of the workforce and developing innovative
management, he added.
Since the beginning of this year, China has taken
robust measures to address the complex changes in the international economic
environment and the severe challenges of major natural disasters.
"We have strengthened macroeconomic regulation in a
timely way," Hu said, adding that "the fundamentals of the Chinese economy have
not changed."
"The steady and relatively faster economic
development in China is in itself a major contribution to upholding
international financial stability and promoting world economic development," he
said.
Between January and September this year, China's
gross domestic product grew by 9.9 percent and the three major demands of
investment, consumption and export all grew by over 20 percent.
However, since September, with the spread and
development of the financial crisis, China's economic development have run into
more obvious difficulties, Hu said.
The growth rate of China's export has begun to
decline and industrial production and corporate profits have been adversely
affected to varying degrees, he added.
"In view of this and in order to boost economic
development, the Chinese government has strengthened macroeconomic regulation in
a timely way and decided to follow a proactive fiscal policy and a moderately
easy monetary policy," the president said.
China has lowered the required reserve ratio, cut the
deposit and lending rates and eased the corporate tax burdens, he added.
China has recently adopted even stronger measures to
generate greater domestic demand, Hu said.
He said the central government has decided to invest
an additional 100 billion yuan (14.6 billion U.S. dollars) this year to
accelerate projects related to people's livelihood, infrastructure, the
eco-environment and post-disaster reconstruction.
This is expected to generate a total of 400 billion
yuan (58.4 billion dollars) of investment nationwide, he noted, adding that
between the fourth quarter this year and the end of 2010, investment in these
projects alone will reach nearly 4 trillion yuan (584 billion dollars).
Implementation of these measures will give a strong
impetus to China's economic development, Hu said.
Hu arrived in Lima Wednesday for a state visit to
Peru and for the Economic Leaders' Informal Meeting of the APEC forum slated for
Nov. 22-23.
