LOS ANGELES, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- California's supreme
court has moved to tackle the latest legal battle over same-sex marriage, which
has been banned earlier this month after voters approved a conservative measure
in the election.
The state's high court agreed Wednesday to consider
three lawsuits that challenge the legality of Proposition 8's abolition of
same-sex weddings. The passage of the proposition sparked waves of protests by
gays, lesbians and other same-sex marriage supporters across the state in last
two weeks.
The court also rejected a bid to put Proposition 8 on
hold while the legal struggle unfolds, indefinitely postponing the procedure to
issue new wedding documents to same-sex couples.
Wednesday's order by the justices, who made the
decision during a closed conference, set the stage for another historic
courtroom collision that would decide whether same-sex couples can resume
marrying in California, as well as the legal status of thousands of same-sex
couples already married.
The court is expected to hold a hearing on the
lawsuits against the same-sex ban as early as March, and a ruling is likely to
come up by June.
Since voters approved Proposition 8 in the November 4
election, opponents have filed six lawsuits at the supreme court in order to
overturn it. The court agreed to review three of them.
Same-sex marriage advocates argue that the
proposition was actually a constitutional revision, instead of a more limited
amendment. A revision of the state constitution can be placed before the voters
only by a two-thirds vote of the state legislature or a constitutional
convention, but Proposition 8 reached the ballot after a signature drive.
The ban on same-sex marriage took effect immediately
after California voters closely approved the proposition, which requires to
amend the state constitution to define that "only marriage between a man and a
woman is valid or recognized in California."
Authorities said they will defend the preposition as
the law and stop recognizing same-sex marriages unless the supreme court
overthrows it, but those couples married since last May, when the court
legalized the same-sex marriage through a ruling, would remain married.
Meanwhile, California governor Arnold Schwarzenegger
said in statement he believes the court should bring clarity to the same-sex
marriage issue. The governor said earlier that he expected the court to overturn
the proposition.
Analysts said the timeline for a hearing in the
spring bodes well for the same-sex marriage supporters, because if the justices
were leaning towards upholding the ban, they would have wanted to do it as
quickly as possible.
The supreme court's ruling in May had made California
the second state in the United States, after Massachusetts, to legalize same-sex
marriage.