YANGON, Nov. 20 (Xinhua) -- Myanmar official media
Thursday urged all practitioners in the country to make efforts for the
promotion of Myanmar traditional medicines through cooperation with the
international community.
"To be able to uplift the health
standard of the people, Myanmar will cooperate on approval of Beijing
Declaration on traditional medicine," the New Light of Myanmar newspaper said in
its editorial.
The Congress of Traditional Medicine of the World
Health Organization (WHO) was held in Beijing, China in the first weekend of
this month which Myanmar took part in.
The Myanmar delegation discussed matters on Myanmar
traditional medicine including measures being taken for conducting research on
treatment of six major diseases -- diabetes, hypertension, malaria,
tuberculosis, diarrhea and dysentery through traditional medicine, according to
the newspaper.
Myanmar possesses valuable herbal plants, rare plant
species and priceless traditional medicine.
The government has called on traditional medicine
practitioners in the country to protect and preserve them from depletion and
extinction and to ensure their perpetual existence.
At the same time, the practitioners are also urged to
harmoniously strive for the promotion of the standard of Myanmar traditional
medicine to reach international level.
According to the health authorities, Myanmar has made
arrangements for the development of the traditional medicine in line with the
set standards, opening diploma courses and practitioner courses to train out
skilled experts in the field.
A decade ago, Myanmar's Institute of Traditional
Medicine conferred diplomas on traditional medicine to those who had completed
two-year theoretical course and one-year practical course.
In 2001, Myanmar established its University of
Traditional Medicine in Mandalay, the second largest city, where traditional
medicine, anatomy and physiology, microbiology and medicine and Chinese
acupuncture are taught.
Meanwhile, Myanmar has set up the first national
herbal park in the new capital of Nay Pyi Taw to grow herbal and medicinal
plants used in producing medicines for treating various diseases.
The 81-hectare National Herbal Park, aimed at
becoming an international-level one, was established by the Ministry of Progress
of Border Areas and National Races and Development Affairs.
Over 20,000 herbal and medicinal plants of over 700
species from some 10 states and divisions for producing medicines used in
treating diseases like cholera, diarrheas, dysentery, hypertension, diabetes,
malaria and tuberculosis are being grown in the park.
Encouragement has also been made to set up large
traditional medicine industries with the private sector to produce potent drugs
for common diseases, herbal gardens for medicinal plant conservation and find
means to treat patients with the combined potency of the Western and Myanmar
traditional medicine.
As the traditional medicine playing a more and more
important role in treating diseases in the country, the government placed more
emphasis on the aspects.
As part of the development, Myanmar has also been
sponsoring traditional medicine conference annually since 2000, attended by
traditional medicine practitioners, to promote its medical practices.
There are 12 traditional medicine hospitals and 214
such clinics in the country with services provided by nearly 10,000
practitioners, earlier statistics showed.
The Myanmar traditional medicine, composed of such
ingredients as roots, tubers, bulbs, natural items and animal products, has in a
historical perspective, represented the typical Myanmar culture and traditional
value and norms.