III. China's Policy on Latin America and the
Caribbean
To enhance solidarity and cooperation with other developing countries
is the cornerstone of China's independent foreign policy of peace. The Chinese
Government views its relations with Latin America and the Caribbean from a
strategic plane and seeks to build and develop a comprehensive and cooperative
partnership featuring equality, mutual benefit and common development with Latin
American and Caribbean countries. The goals of China's policy on Latin America
and the Caribbean are:
-- Promote mutual respect and mutual trust and expand common ground.
Based on the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, China and Latin America
and the Caribbean will treat each other as equals and respect each other. They
will strengthen dialogue and communication, enhance political mutual trust,
expand strategic common ground, and continue to show understanding and support
on issues involving each other's core interests and major concerns.
-- Deepen cooperation and achieve win-win results. The two sides will
leverage their respective strengths, tap the potential of cooperation, and seek
to become each other's partner in economic cooperation and trade for mutual
benefit and common development.
-- Draw on each other's strengths to boost common progress and
intensify exchanges. The two sides will carry out more cultural and
people-to-people exchanges, learn from each other and jointly promote
development and progress of human civilization.
-- The one China principle is the political basis for the
establishment and development of relations between China and Latin American and
Caribbean countries and regional organizations. The overwhelming majority of
countries in the region are committed to the one China policy and the position
of supporting China's reunification and not having official ties or contacts
with Taiwan. The Chinese Government appreciates such a stance. China is ready to
establish and develop state-to-state relations with all Latin American and
Caribbean countries based on the one China principle.
IV. Strengthen China's Comprehensive Cooperation with Latin
American and Caribbean Region
1. In the Political Field
(1) High-Level Exchanges
China wishes to maintain the momentum of close exchanges with leaders
of Latin American and Caribbean countries to increase mutual understanding and
trust, step up exchange of experience on governance and consolidate the
political basis for the growth of relations with Latin American and Caribbean
countries.
(2) Exchanges Between Legislatures
The National People's Congress of China wishes to strengthen friendly
exchanges with parliaments of Latin American and Caribbean countries, the Latin
American Parliament, the Mercosur Parliament, the Andean Parliament, etc. at
multiple levels and through various channels on the basis of respecting each
other, deepening mutual understanding and promoting cooperation so as to enrich
and invigorate relations with Latin American and Caribbean countries.
(3) Exchanges Between Political Parties
The Communist Party of China wishes to carry out friendly exchanges
of various forms with political parties and organizations of Latin American and
Caribbean countries on the basis of independence, full equality, mutual respect
and non-interference in each other's internal affairs to learn from each other,
increase mutual understanding and friendship, and strengthen mutual trust and
cooperation.
(4) Consultation Mechanisms
Relevant agencies of the Chinese Government wish to establish and
improve the mechanisms of standing committee, high-level committee, high-level
mixed committee, strategic dialogue, political consultation, mixed committee on
economy and trade, consultation on economy and trade, high-level working group,
business cooperation forum, cultural and education mixed committee, and science
and technology committee with their counterparts in Latin America and the
Caribbean to increase consultation and promote exchanges and cooperation.
(5) Cooperation in International Affairs
The Chinese Government will continue to strengthen coordination and
cooperation on international issues with Latin American and Caribbean countries,
and maintain regular consultation with them on major international and regional
issues. The two sides will continue to support each other on such important
issues as sovereignty and territorial integrity. China stands ready to work with
Latin American and Caribbean countries to strengthen the role of the United
Nations, make the international political and economic order more fair and
equitable, promote democracy in international relations and uphold the
legitimate rights and interests of developing countries. China supports a
greater role of Latin American and Caribbean countries in international
affairs.
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