BEIJING, Oct. 17 (Xinhua) -- China issued new rules
on reporting activities by foreign correspondents on its territory late Friday,
allowing them to interview without application to foreign affairs departments.
"The new rules follow the major principles and
spirits of the media regulations introduced for the Beijing Olympics," Chinese
Foreign Ministry spokesman Liu Jianchao said at a late night press conference.
The conference began 15 minutes before the expiry of
the temporary Olympic rules, which were introduced on January 1, 2007 and
removed media restrictions on foreign reporters during the Beijing Games.
"In the form of a long-lasting law, the 23-item new
rules make that temporary arrangement a standard practice," Liu said.
"The new regulations are significantly different from
those issued in 1990," spokesman said.
Foreign reporters wishing to interview organizations
or individuals in China no longer need to be received and accompanied by the
Chinese organizations, Liu said.
It canceled an item in the old version that asked
foreign reporters to get approval from the local government's foreign affairs
department when they wanted to do reporting in the regions open to them.
The new rules also lifted an item asking them to get
approval from the Foreign Ministry when they wanted to visit the regions not
open to them and register at the police.
"Foreign reporters still need to ask for permission
to do reporting in Tibet and other areas that are off-limits to foreign
reporters, like some military facilities," Liu said.
The 17th item of the new rules said foreign reporters
need to gain agreement from the person or organization to be interviewed while
they are working in China.
According to the new rules, permanent offices of
foreign media and reporters can "temporarily" import, install and use radio
communication devices for news reporting after gaining approvals from the
Chinese government according to laws.
"China adopts a basic policy of opening up to the
outside world, protects the lawful rights and interests of the permanent offices
of foreign media organizations and foreign journalists in accordance with law,
and facilitates their news coverage and reporting activities that are carried
out according to law," the new rules said.
The rules asked resident foreign reporters to apply
for a press card to the Foreign Ministry or local foreign affairs departments
within seven working days after their arrival in China.
With press cards, they also need to get residency
cards from the local police where they are to stay.
Press cards of those who stay in China for less than
six months every year will be revoked, the document said.
Resident foreign reporters or those for short-term
news reporting in China shall apply a journalist visa.
The new rules do not ask resident foreign reporters
to renew their press cards annually.
Permanent offices of foreign media and reporters may
hire Chinese citizens to do auxiliary work but have to hire them organizations
designated by the Foreign Ministry or local governments to provide services to
foreign nationals, according to the new rules.
The new rules took effect from Oct. 17.