WASHINGTON, Oct. 12 (Xinhua) -- The World Bank and
the International Monetary Fund (IMF) warned on Sunday that developing countries
could suffer serious consequences of financial crisis.
"Developing and transition countries (DTCs) could
suffer serious consequences from any prolonged tightening of credit or sustained
global slowdown," said a communique released after the meeting of the
Development Committee of the Bank and the IMF.
"We are concerned by the impact of the turmoil in
world financial markets and the continued high prices of fuel and food," said
the communique. "We welcomed member countries' commitment to take comprehensive
and cooperative measures to restore financial stability and the orderly
functioning of credit markets."
The World Bank Group (WBG) and the IMF must help
address these critical challenges, in particular the impact on developing
countries, and draw lessons from the current crises, said the communique.
"It will be crucial to maintain a focus on support
for sustainable growth, poverty reduction, and the achievement of the Millennium
Development Goals (MDGs)," it added.
World Bank President Robert Zoellick said after the
meeting that the World Bank will help developing countries strengthen their
economies, bolster their financial systems and protect the poor against the
financial turmoil in international markets.
"Developing countries, many of them already hit hard
by high prices for energy and essential foodstuffs, risk very serious setbacks
to their efforts to improve the lives of their populations from any prolonged
tightening of credit or a sustained global slowdown," Zoellick told a press
conference.
"The poorest and most vulnerable groups risk the most
serious --and in some cases permanent -- damage. 100 million people have already
been driven into poverty this year and that number will grow," he warned.
The World Bank has recently announced 1.2 billion
U.S. dollar rapid financing facility is providing immediate help for countries
coping with the impact of high food prices on the poor and already has 850
million dollars approved or in the pipeline, said the World Bank chief.
"We urge countries to consider making contributions
to this fund. Australia has recently contributed 50 million Australian dollars,
but we need more," he said.
IMF Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn also
told the news conference that the world should not forget the other crisis,
referring to the crisis of rising food and energy prices in poor countries.
Strauss-Kahn hailed the eurozone's action plan to
cope with the financial crisis. He also urged the U.S. government to implement
a700 billion dollar bailout plan immediately to stabilize the financial markets.