China sets limit on melamine levels in dairy products
www.chinaview.cn 2008-10-08 16:09:51   Print

    BEIJING, Oct. 8 (Xinhua) -- China's Health Ministry has issued new safety standards for dairy foods following the scandal of melamine-contaminated milk products that sickened thousands of babies.

    The industrial chemical was intentionally added to diluted milk to make it seem high in protein content. More than 50,000 babies were sickened as a result of consuming contaminated milk powder.

    At a press conference on Wednesday, Wang Xuening, deputy director of the ministry's Health Supervision Bureau, released new rules for the dairy industry.

    Wang said a maximum of one milligram of melamine per kilogram of infant formula was the new limit.

    A maximum 2.5 milligrams per kilogram was allowed for liquid milk, milk powder and food products containing at least 15 percent milk.

    "Melamine is neither a raw food material nor a food additive," he said. "Deliberately adding the chemical to food items is prohibited. Once such cases are spotted, they will be investigated according to law."

    Melamine is used to make plastics and food packaging materials. When asked why China allowed any melamine at all dairy products, Wang said it was impossible to have "zero levels". The chemical can seep into food from its packaging.

    "The limits mainly aim to curb the deliberate adding of melamine," he said.

    According to the standards of the Unites Stated Food and Drug Administration, the safety reference value (tolerable daily intake, or TDI) for melamine is 0.63 milligrams per kilogram of body weight per day.

    A child weighing 30 kilograms would have to drink around 1.2 kilograms of milk powder containing 15 milligrams of melamine per kilogram a day to have exposure reaching the TDI.

    In tests by China's quality watchdog, the State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ), last month, Sanlu products had the highest content of melamine, at 2,563 milligrams per kilogram, out of the 109 baby formula producers tested.

    The Sanlu Group, a leading dairy producer based in the northern Hebei Province, admitted on Sept. 12 it had found some of its baby milk powder products were contaminated with melamine.

    Contaminated baby formula has killed at least three infants and left more than 53,000 with urinary tract problems, including kidney stones. About 13,000 infants are still being treated in hospitals.

    So far, 27 people have been arrested over the scandal.

Chinese police arrest 14 more people in milk scandal

    SHIJIAZHUANG, Oct. 8 (Xinhua) -- Police in north China's Hebei Province arrested 14 more people in connection with the country's tainted milk scandal, putting the total arrests in the province at27.

    Cao Aiping, Hebei Provincial Public Security Department's deputy director told Xinhua that police had questioned 91 people which generated 27 arrests, since the first 13 arrests on Sept. 29.

Chinese health officials reopen probe into alleged infant melamine death

    URUMQI, Oct. 8 (Xinhua) -- Health authorities in northwest China have reopened an investigation into one of the four infant deaths suspected to be related to the consumption of milk products tainted with industrial chemical melamine.

    The health department of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region reported the death, which was attributed to kidney stones, on Sept. 18. Since then the death toll from the contaminated milk has been widely reported as four.

Calling China's diary production and circulation "chaotic" and admitting government supervision "gravely absent", the State Council is planning an overhaul and recovery of the nation's diary industry.

Qu Ruie (R), a supervisor to the Dongfang Dairy Company, supervises the inspecting process of milk in Xi'an, north China's Shannxi Province, Oct. 4, 2008.  Calling China's diary production and circulation "chaotic" and admitting government supervision "gravely absent", the State Council is planning an overhaul and recovery of the nation's diary industry. (Xinhua Photo)
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China finds new liquid milk products not contaminated

    BEIJING, Oct. 7 (Xinhua) -- The latest tests on Chinese liquid dairy products found no traces of melamine, the country's top quality supervision agency said on Tuesday.

    It was the seventh investigation on the chemical, which is often used in plastic and is banned in food manufacturing, following the tainted baby formula scandal that broke out last month.

China's cabinet lays groundwork for "clean-up," recovery of dairy industry

    BEIJING, Oct. 6 (Xinhua) -- Calling China's dairy production and distribution "chaotic" and admitting government supervision "gravely absent", the State Council is planning an overhaul for the recovery of the nation's dairy industry.

    The State Council, China's Cabinet, held an executive meeting Monday on the nation's milk powder industry and approved draft regulations on quality control for dairy products. 

Inspectors posted to dairy factories for 24-hour supervision 

    BEIJING, Oct. 5 (Xinhua) -- China's quality supervision authority has dispatched more than 5,000 inspectors to carry out round-the-clock scrutiny at dairy factories in an effort to restore consumer confidence in the wake of the scandal over the melamine contamination of milk.

    Wang Yong, director of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (GAQSIQ), told Xinhua that the government would strive to ensure all dairy products manufactured after Sept. 14 were melamine-free and safe.

China quality watchdog: New liquid milk supplies melamine free 

    BEIJING, Oct.4 (Xinhua) -- The latest sample test detected no melamine in newly supplied liquid milk on China's market, the country's quality watchdog said Saturday.

    Samples of 609 batches of liquid milk from 27 cities across China were found free of melamine, said the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ). Full story

China central gov't to subsidize dairy farmers after tainted milk scandal 

    BEIJING, Oct. 4 (Xinhua) -- China's Ministry of Agriculture said Saturday it had made an emergency rescue plan with the Ministry of Finance to give special subsidies to the country's dairy farmers, who have suffered from shrinking demand after the tainted milk scandal.

    Fewer dairy farmers were dumping raw milk as government support policies to shield them from losses paid off, said the ministry in a statement on its website. Full story
 

Editor: Jiang Yuxia
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