China to select new astronauts for future manned space mission
www.chinaview.cn 2008-09-28 00:14:03   Print

Special Report: Third Manned Space Mission 

Backgrounder: Chinese footprints in outer space

    BEIJING, Sept. 27 (Xinhua) -- China will start the second round of astronauts selection to replenish a more demanding mission that will complete orbiter docking, said Deng Yibing, chief engineer of the astronaut training center on Saturday.

The video grab taken on Sept. 27, 2008 in Beijing, China, shows Chinese taikonaut Zhai Zhigang is outside the orbital module. (Xinhua Photo)

    The selection will start after the Shenzhou-7 mission ends, which accomplished China's first spacewalk Saturday afternoon. Excellent candidates from the fresh team may be involved in the Shenzhou-10 mission, which will seek a breakthrough in the orbiter docking technology, a more demanding job, Deng told reporters in the news center of the Shenzhou-7 manned space program.

    China picked the first batch of 14 astronauts in 1998 in preparation for the country's manned space flights. The country sent its first man into space in 2003 in the Shenzhou-5 spacecraft. Two years later, two men orbited the earth in Shenzhou-6. The current Shenzhou-7 mission carried three astronauts.

    Some of the first 14 astronauts are still capable of fulfilling the Shenzhou-10 mission as their ages and skills will not be a problem," said Deng.

The video grab taken on Sept. 27, 2008 in Beijing, China, shows Chinese taikonaut Zhai Zhigang waves after opening the door of the orbital module. (Xinhua Photo)
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    But some of them will have to retire because of age, said Huang Weifen, deputy designer of Shenzhou-7's astronaut system, on Saturday. The retired astronauts will join the training programs or the management team, according to Deng.

    To master the orbiter docking technology, China's second step before the ultimate goal of building a permanent space station, is a very complicated job, and has higher demands on astronauts, Deng said.

    As the docking has to be partly assisted by manual operation of astronauts, Deng said, they should be selected "very cautiously" and they have to go through "rigorous" training to qualify the mission.

    The docking technology will first be tested on the unmanned Shenzhou-8 and Shenzhou-9 spacecraft. The manned mission will be launched if everything goes well, said Li Yuqing, a consultant of the spacecraft system of the Shenzhou-7 mission.

    Aerospace expert may also have the chance to fly aboard Shenzhou-10, and the physical requirement for them will be less tougher than that for astronauts, said Huang Weifen.

Taikonaut "walks" 9,165 kilometers in China's maiden spacewalk

    BEIJING, Sept. 27 (Xinhua) -- China's first spacewalker Zhai Zhigang "walked" a total length of 9,165 kilometers in space during the country's maiden extra-vehicular activity which lasted about 20 minutes Saturday afternoon, according to experts' calculation. Full story

China's first spacewalker

    BEIJING, Sept. 27 (Xinhua) -- Although enclosed in a bulky spacesuit with face covered, Chinese astronaut Zhai Zhigang is becoming a familiar figure to all Chinese as a history maker.

    Zhai's 20-minute stay in outer space was witnessed by millions of Chinese on the earth through live broadcast on Saturday afternoon. Full story

China's first spacewalk attracts world attention

    BEIJING, Sept. 27 (Xinhua) -- Chinese taikonauts completed the country's first spacewalk Saturday, a feat that immediately became the focus of attention around the world. Full story

Chinese taikonaut greets nation, world in first spacewalk

    BEIJING, Sept. 27 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Taikonaut Zhai Zhigang completed a spacewalk Saturday afternoon, marking a historic breakthrough in the country's ambitious space program, which will eventually lead to the establishment of a permanent space station. Full story

Editor: Yan
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