BEIJING, Sept. 25 (Xinhua) -- The Chinese government has protected normal
religious activities and beliefs in Tibet by law, said a white paper on
Protection and Development of Tibetan Culture issued by the Information Office
of the State Council on Thursday.
The Buddhist associations have been set up in the Tibet Autonomous Region
as well as its seven prefectures (cities). The Tibet branch of the Buddhist
Association of China runs the Tibetan Buddhism Academy, Tibetan-language sutra
printing shop and Tibetan-language journal Tibetan Buddhism, the paper said.
The state has established the China Tibetan-Language Academy of Buddhism to
train senior Tibetan Buddhist personnel. More than 100living Buddhas and eminent
monks from Tibet have studied there, itadded.
Various traditional Buddhist activities are carried out in a normal way -
from sutra studies and debates to the conferring of academic degrees and
ordination, it said.
As a unique way to pass on Tibetan Buddhism, the living Buddha
reincarnation system has received respect from the state, and 40-odd living
Buddhas have been approved in line with religious rituals and historical
practice, according to the paper.
Religious activities in Tibet are rich in content and diverse in form.
Since the 1980s, more than 40 religious festivals have been resumed. Believers
are free to take part in the Sakadawa Festival, Shoton (Yogurt) Festival and
other religious activities, it said.
Everywhere in Tibet, sutra streamers, Mani mounds and masses of believers
engaging in religious activities can be seen. Many believers have sutra rooms or
shrines in their homes, and they often circumambulate monasteries and sacred
places, go on pilgrimages, or invite monks or nuns to conduct Buddhist services.
it added.