DAR ES SALAAM, Aug.14 (Xinhua) -- An English
university study has suggested that the snow cap on Mount Kilimanjaro may not
disappear by 2020 or 2030 as had been claimed previously.
The African newspaper on Thursday quoted the field
study done by the Portsmouth University on the mountain top as saying that the
rate at which the snow cap is melting does not suggest that the snow cap will
disappear in the near future.
The 11-day study on Mount Kilimanjaro was led by
climatologist Nick Pepin who said that his team had found that the temperature
on top of the mountain was considerably below zero degree centigrade, according
to the newspaper.
He suggested that a long-term research is needed to
answer the question whether the erosion of the snow cap is caused by the melting
of the mountain glacier or by sublimation.
The climatologist said that the snow on top of
Africa's highest mountain peak is bound to change due to climatic changes but
the snow cap is still big enough to sustain the current erosion at the present
rate.
Estimates made through analyzing pictures taken in
1912 and 2001 have claimed that Mount Kilimanjaro has lost 82 percent of its
snow cap which is factually an ice cover.
The 2001 study shocked the public with the warning
that the snow cap on Mount Kilimanjaro would disappear between 2015 and 2020.
The warning was issued by Lonnie Thompson, a
professor with the Ohio State University of the United States, who made an
aerial survey of the famous mountain peak back then.
He claimed that comparisons with previous mappings
showed that33 percent of Mt Kilimanjaro's ice had disappeared in the last two
decades and 82 percent had gone since 1912.
Lonnie Thompson has spent two decades studying the
tropical ice fields on the mountains of South America, Africa and Asia.