ANKARA, Aug. 13 (Xinhua) -- A female bust which
belonged to Empress Faustina Maior, wife of Roman Emperor Antoninus Pius, has
been unearthed in the ancient city of Sagalassos in southwestern Turkey, the
semi-official Anatolia news agency reported Wednesday.
Jeroen Poblome of Belgian Katholieke Universiteit
Leuven was quoted as saying that they found the bust of the wife of Antoninus
Pius who reigned the Roman Empire from A.D. 138 to 161.
The 300-kg sculpture was taken to an excavation
center in the neighboring town of Aglasun of Burdur province and will be
displayed in the museum of Burdur after restoration works are completed, the
report said.
According to historical textbooks, Faustina, a
beautiful woman renowned for her wisdom, spent her whole life caring for the
poor and assisting the most disadvantaged Romans. Faustina bore Antoninus four
children -- two sons and two daughters.
Sagalassos, now an archaeological site, was known as
the "first city of Pisidia" in Roman imperial times.
The urban site was laid out on various terraces at an
altitude between 1400 and 1600 meters. Inhabitants were forced to abandon the
town after a devastating earthquake around the middle of the seventh century.
Large-scale excavations started in 1990 under the
direction of Prof. Dr. Marc Waelkens of the Belgian Katholieke Universiteit
Leuven.
A large number of buildings, monuments and other
archaeological remains have been exposed, documenting the monumental aspect of
the Hellenistic, Roman and early Byzantine history of this town.