BEIJING, July 29 (Xinhuanet) -- Regulators at the
Federal Communications Commission are planning to meet on Friday and declare
that Comcast violated Net neutrality principles when throttling BitTorrent
traffic on its network.
The U.S. largest cable provider FCC
will rule that communications giant Comcast violated federal policy by
throttling network performance of the BitTorrent file sharing protocol, the Wall
Street Journal reported Monday.
This would become the U.S. government's first Net
neutrality-related ruling.
Comcast claimed it throttled traffic to prevent its
network from being bogged down by heavy users of the file-sharing protocol.
While BitTorrent is regularly used for legitimate purposes -- Kojima
Productions' Metal Gear Online (PS3) employs the service to distribute patch
updates -- it is often utilized to share movies, music, and other copyrighted
data.
Comcast is expected to challenge the decision, which
also requires the company to make its practices explicit to its customers. If
successfully upheld, the ruling would set a precedent restricting communications
companies such as Comcast from selectively limiting data speeds for particular
services.
No fine was given as part of the ruling, which
requires Comcast to stop blocking or slowing internet traffic and make its
practices clearer to its customers. Comcast had already reduced the traffic
shaping following widespread criticism, and promised to introduce a new capacity
management system by the year's end.
"We continue to assert that our network-management
practices were reasonable, wholly consistent with industry practices and that we
did not block access to Web sites or online applications, including peer-to-peer
services," said Comcast spokeswoman Sena Fitzmaurice.
Comcast is currently exploring other means of
managing the disproportionate network usage of a small number of its customers.
In May, it was revealed that the company is evaluating a new bandwidth cap for
subscribers that would see additional fees charged for every 10GB transferred
over a 250GB monthly cap.
(Agencies)