Chinese ambassador: U.S. finger pointing dangerous for Doha Round
www.chinaview.cn 2008-07-28 21:30:17   Print

    GENEVA, July 28 (Xinhua) -- The United States should show flexibility instead of threatening developing countries, to avoid a failure of the Doha Round trade negotiations, the Chinese ambassador to the World Trade Organization (WTO) said Monday.

    "They have to remember that this is a Development Round. If they cover all their sensitivities for themselves, and keep on putting threats on developing countries, I think we are going nowhere," said Sun Zhenyu at a meeting of WTO heads of delegations.

    Sun was responding to U.S. accusations that the positions of China and other emerging economies like India "have thrown the entire Doha Round into the gravest jeopardy."

    "We have tried very hard to contribute to the success of the Round. It is a little bit surprising that at this time the U.S. started this finger pointing," Sun said.

    Trade and agricultural ministers from 35 major WTO members have been negotiating in Geneva since July 21, trying to make a breakthrough in agriculture and NAMA (non-agricultural market access), the two key areas that have blocked the Doha Round from substantial progress for nearly seven years.

    WTO Director-General Pascal Lamy said Monday that ministers have made significant progress in the past week and a lot of convergence has emerged.

    But quite a few sensitive and crucial issues remain to be resolved, among them U.S. cotton subsidies, SSM (special safeguardmechanism) for developing countries and the creation of new tariffrate quotas.

    The mini-ministerial meeting was originally scheduled to end Saturday, but it has been postponed until at least Tuesday or Wednesday, due to remaining sharp differences.

    If no breakthrough was made at this ministerial-meeting, the seven-year-old Doha Round may collapse, analysts say.

    At Monday's meeting, Sun said China has made a great contribution to the success of the Doha Round.

    "We are committed in this Round to further cutting down our tariffs, the applied tariffs deeply," Sun told ambassadors and ministers at the meeting.

    "We are making contributions of 50 percent of the total developing countries in terms of applied tariff rate cuts. So that is our contribution," he added.

    According to the ambassador, developed countries like the United States are requiring extra concessions from developing countries while themselves are not playing the widely expected leadership role in the trade talks.

    "They will cover all their sensitivities through various measures while they are asking China to participate in sectors where we have great sensitivities, particularly in chemicals, in electronics, in machinery," Sun said.

    "So they have protected their sensitivities very well and now they ask us in our sensitive areas: 'you need more efforts to walk on extra miles there'," he said.

    Sun insisted that on important issues such as SPs (special products) and SSMs (special safeguard mechanisms), which affect millions of poor farmers, China cannot really make further concessions.

    He said China will continue to make great contributions to the talks, but major players also have to show flexibility.

Editor: Wang Hongjiang
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