ANKARA, July 23 (Xinhua) -- Turkish Cypriot leader Mehmet Ali Talat said on
Wednesday that the Turkish Cypriot and Greek Cypriot communities would decide on
the beginning date of talks -- for a solution in the island -- during Friday's
meeting.
In an interview with CNN Turk, a private TV channel in Turkey, Talat said
that talks in Cyprus would most probably begin in September. He drew attention
to the importance of political equality with Greek Cypriots in all institutions.
Talat said there was no agreement on the system of presidency yet, pointing
out that the abolition of the guarantor system was out of the question.
"Agreements on guarantorship and alliance are not agreements between
Turkish and Greek Cypriot sides but rather international agreements," he said.
Talat said Turkish Cypriot side had "red lines" during the talks and they
were ready to negotiate everything else. He listed indispensable issues for
Turkish Cypriot side as: "Turkey's guarantorship, political equality, a bi-zonal
state with two founder states."
On March 21, 2008, Greek Cypriot leader Demetris Christofias and his
Turkish counterpart Mehmet Ali Talat met and agreed on establishing several
working groups and technical committees towards a solution in the Island.
On July 1, Christofias and Talat held talks in the UN-controlled buffer
zone in the Cyprus capital Nicosia, on single sovereignty and citizenship, two
key issues for future reunification negotiations.
They agreed to discuss the details of their implementation during the
full-fledged negotiations and to meet on July 25 to undertake the final review
of preparatory work made by experts for substantive talks to reunify the east
Mediterranean island.
The Greek Cypriots have recently underlined the importance of a clear
common basis on which the two leaders will be able to launch full-fledged
negotiations.
They maintained that a viable solution would be a federal united republic
of Cyprus, bi-zonal and bi-communal, with one sovereignty, one citizenship and
one international personality.
The Turkish Cypriot leadership stressed a reunited Cyprus should be
established on "a Turkish Cypriot constituent state and a Greek Cypriot
constituent state with political equality."
Cyprus has been divided since 1974 when the Turkish military intervened and
controlled the north of the island following a coup by a group of Greek
officers.
In 1983, the Turkish Cypriot authorities declared the establishment of the
"Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus," which is recognized only by Ankara.
Turkey maintains some 40,000 troops in the self-proclaimed "Turkish
Republic of Northern Cyprus," which remains a key issue in the revived peace
process aimed at reunifying the island.
For several decades, the UN has continuously worked to persuade the two
communities to find a solution to the Cyprus issue, which is also a main
obstacle to Turkey's EU membership ambitions.