BANGKOK, July 23 (Xinhua) -- In response to
Cambodia's diplomatic offensive concerning the current border spat, Thailand
handed a letter to the 15-member United Nations Security Council reaffirming
Thailand's intention to solve the dispute through bilateral talks, according to
a report of the state-run Thai News Agency on Wednesday.
In the report, Don Pramudwinai, the Thai ambassador
to the United Nations (UN) was quoted as saying that Thailand had made the move
following Cambodia's seeking UN intervention in its dispute with Thailand over
ownership of the land adjacent to the Preah Vihear temple.
The land in dispute is a 4.6-square-kilometer parcel
overlapping area claimed both by Thailand's Si Sa Ket province and Cambodia's
Preah Vihear province.
"In the face of this imminent state of war, this very
serious threat to our independence and territorial integrity, we have an
obligation to resort to the UN Security Council," Cambodia Foreign Minister Hor
Namhong said Tuesday.
The Thai ambassador to the UN said Cambodia wanted
the Security Council to hold an emergency meeting over the issue despite
Thailand's objection.
He said, however, that Thailand will ponder further
moves pending the council's response over the issue.
"The council will call a meeting on July 24 and we
will see to it whether or not the council will hold an emergency session upon
Cambodia's request," Don said.
"How the council members will react and any
implications that would affect Thailand remains to be seen," the Thai ambassador
to the UN said, adding that Bangkok had disagreed with Phnom Penh's move from
the start for fear that it might undermine the solidarity of the Association of
Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon earlier expressed
concern on Monday over the escalating tension, calling on Thailand and Cambodia
to peacefully resolve the conflict after talks between Thai Supreme Commander
Gen. Boonsang Niempradit and Cambodian Defence Minister Tea Banh failed to end a
military standoff around the ancient Preah Vihear temple.
The military standoff between Cambodia and Thailand
has entered its second week. Both countries historically laid claim to the 11th
century temple, which now sits on Cambodian soil following the action of the
International Court of Justice which awarded the ancient temple to Cambodia in
1962. However, the temple can practicably only be accessed from Thailand.
However, the exact demarcation of the border around
the ruins remains in contention.
The security situation around the temple deteriorated
after three Thais, including a Buddhist monk, were briefly detained by Cambodian
soldiers after surreptitiously crossing into the disputed border area on July
15. The trio were released the same day but refused to leave the 4.6 square
kilometer disputed area adjoining the temple complex.
Thailand first issued a warning that travel to the
vicinity of the temple be avoided, but later closed off access altogether within
10 kilometers of the temple.