PARIS, July 19 (Xinhua) -- The number of poor people in metropolitan France
in 2006 was estimated at 7.9 million, which is equal to about 13.2 percent of
the total population, France's National Institute for Statistics and Economic
Studies (INSEE) has reported.
According to a report published Friday by the state-run premier statistics
body, the rate of poverty in the country has stabilized at almost the same level
since 2002 after falling consistently over the previous years.
"Poor people accounted for 13.2 percent of the population in 2006," said
the report, which noted that the standard of living for this category of people
was "less than 880 euros (about 1,364 U.S. Dollars) per month," in a country
where the median income is 1,470 euros per month.
By comparison, the minimum insertion income ceiling for a single person was
433 euros per month as of Jan. 1, 2006. In total, the number of poor people
living below the poverty line in France in 2006 was 7.9 million, according to
the report.
According to INSEE, it is estimated that up to 30 of single parent
families, mainly consisting of a mother and her children, live in poverty across
France, with cities with more than 20,000 inhabitants outside the larger Paris
zone, being the worst hit.
"These figures," according to the report, "confirm a trend that has been
prevalent since 2002 with regard to stabilization of inequality and poverty in
France after a period where a steady decline was recorded," according to the
INSEE.
In 2006, the disposable income of 10 percent of the poorest of the
metropolitan population consisted of "42 percent of social transfers," mainly
family allowances and housing, according to the report.
The median standard of living, however, was up 1.7 percent in 2006 compared
to 2005, said the report, which revealed that the average standard of living
stood at 20,600 euros per capita per year.
Households that are less affected by poverty are those owned by couples who
have no children, said the report, noting that "of these, only 6.4 percent are
poor." In terms of age, young people under 25 have a standard of living that is
generally lower than the rest of the population, 18,270 euros against 21,620
euros.
"If they live alone, these young form of low-income households because of
difficulties of integration into the labor market or lower wages at the
beginning of their careers," according to the report.
Furthermore, the report reveals that the average standard of living for
retirees was 21,540 euros per year in 2006, which is close to that of working
people, with pensioners having lower wages being compensated by income from
property.