BEIJING, July 18 (Xinhua) -- The accusation by
BBC about China's arms sales to Sudan fuelling war in Darfur is "ungrounded
and biased", Liu Guijin, Chinese government's special representative on the
Darfur issue said here Friday.
The Panorama programme on BBC online broadcast on
July 13 and 14 alleged that China violated an arms embargo resolution of the
United Nations Security Council and exported trucks for military use to Sudan.
Liu said that this accusation "has ulterior motives".
He said China's Dongfeng Motor Corporation did export
212 trucks to Sudan in 2005, but all these trucks were for civilian use with
carrying capacity of 3.5 tonnes each.
According to China's related rules, the export of
those items for civilian use does not need to receive permission from the
Chinese government.
The programme showed two pictures in which the trucks
were equipped with two machine guns, and accused China of violating the UN
resolution. Liu said such an accusation was "irresponsible".
Liu said that because of the bad security situation
in Darfur, the rebel groups often attack the transportation vehicles in the
region, including those from the United Nations and those for civilian use. The
government may take such vehicles and equip them with guns.
If the BBC broadcasts pictures of such vehicles and
shows the picture on the other side of one or two victims, and makes the charges
against China using military trucks and machine guns to kill innocent people,
Liu said "such charges are ungrounded and have ulterior motives".
China maintains normal arms trade relations with
Sudan and some other African nations, and strictly abides by the related rules
of the Chinese government in this regard.
According to Liu, the rules say that the arms trade
with African nations should be limited in quantity, and conventional in quality.
The arms should not be sold to non-sovereign entities, should be used for
ordinary defence, and require the buyers to hold end user proof.
Liu said some western media and organizations do not
treat China-Sudan relations with fair and just attitudes, but contort the normal
relations.
Liu also expressed serious concern over the
International Criminal Court's (ICC) attempted prosecution of the Sudanese
leader. An ICC prosecutor on Monday sought the arrest of President Omar
al-Bashir, charging him with war crimes in Darfur.
Liu called on parties concerned to take a prudent
attitude, and properly settle divergences through consultation, and hoped that
the Darfur situation would not be complicated and the efforts to resolve the
Darfur issue would not be undermined.
He said China was ready to work with the
international community to push forward the process of resolving the Darfur
issue.
China was open and cooperative to any move conducive
for the long-term and proper settlement of the Darfur issue, Liu said, noting
that this was China's persistent stance.
Although faced with so many challenges in security
factors, China still fully honored its commitments on sending a 315-men
multi-functional engineering unit to Darfur.
A Chinese follow-up troop from the engineering unit
arrived in west Sudan's Darfur region on Thursday, marking the completion of
deploying the whole Chinese engineering unit.
In addition, China has agreed to send another
engineering unit of about 90, part of a UN task force positioned in southern
Sudan, to the Durfur region.
The unit and some Chinese companies took risks there
to make logistic preparation for the deployment of the hybrid peacekeeping force
of the United Nations and the African Union, Liu said.
The Chinese government will offer further
humanitarian aid materials worth of 60 million yuan (8.8 million U.S. dollars)
to Darfur this year, according to Liu.
"We will never change our determination to work with
the international community to promote the settlement of the Darfur issue," Liu
noted.