OUAGADOUGOU, July 9 (Xinhua) -- The Economic Community of West African
States (ECOWAS) has launched a region-wide campaign with the aim of creating
awareness on HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria, three of the most devastating
pandemics in the region, official sources have said.
The campaign, the latest in a series of regional actions against the three
diseases, was launched during a meeting in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso's second
largest city, which is located 365 km to the west of the capital Ouagadougou, on
Tuesday.
The official launch of the sub-regional campaign, which is expected to
sensitize the public on the existence, protection and treatment against the
diseases, was attended by thirty health experts, parliamentarians and officials
from the ECOWAS.
Organized by the ECOWAS Parliamentary Commission on Health and Social
Services in collaboration with the West African Health Organization (WAHO), the
initiative is scheduled to specifically target vulnerable communities living in
the border regions between Burkina Faso and Mali
"The main aim is to mobilize and to alert the target populations in order
to get them to organize themselves to fight these pandemics, which are
threatening to devastate our region," one of the participants at the meeting was
saying.
During the 96-hour meeting, regional parliamentarians as well as other
participants were expected to compare their experiences to those of health
experts and also discuss the appropriate approaches to be adopted in order to
improve awareness and advocacy for the fight against AIDS, tuberculosis and
malaria.
The meeting will also offer the participants an excellent opportunity,
within the framework of the awareness and advocacy campaign, to adopt a common
strategy to help the region to fight against AIDS and tuberculosis more
effectively, said one of the participants.
According to official statistics from the UNAIDS, the AIDS pandemic kills
more or less than 3 million people per year with most of the victims being poor
people, a majority of them living in sub-Saharan Africa.
Presently, according to the same sources, there are between 34 and 42
million people living with HIV across the world, of which the two-thirds are
found in African countries to the south of the Saharan desert.
Recalling that AIDS has become a priority issue for African public health
systems, Yaya Sangare, chairman of the ECOWAS parliamentary commission, welcomed
the efforts of the various member states in tackling the disease, saying that
there was a great determination on the part of the government.
"African countries have put the fight against the AIDS scourge among their
top priorities," said Sangare, who nevertheless called for increased efforts to
ensure that the devastating effects of the disease were minimized.
"We need a stronger involvement of actors and targets for comprehensive
care for people infected and/or affected by AIDS and tuberculosis and a
successful prevention strategy," he said, adding that this was the duty of
everyone and not only the governments of the day.
According to Sangare, the important thing currently was to establish a
framework for standardizing the efforts of the various member states to combat
the scourge and its effects, help disseminate the available knowledge about the
disease and help countries that were lagging behind in the fight.
In order to do so, the senior ECOWAS official called on regional
governments to make efforts to put in place a common strategy capable of
reducing the spread of AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria across the West Africa
sub-region.
"The fight against AIDS will only be won when our strategies will actively
seek to clarify all practices and policies that are at play," he said,
nevertheless adding that governments could not be left alone in the fight.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the three diseases, AIDS,
malaria and tuberculosis, are threatening to roll back gains that have been made
by the African continent, notably in the eradication of poverty, but also in the
realization of the Millennium Development Goals.