BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhuanet) -- A second sample of
Martian soil has been delivered to Phoenix Mars Lander's wet chemistry
laboratory, NASA officials said Monday.
Data beamed back to Earth on Sunday night confirmed
the lander's robotic arm had successfully delivered the sample to the
instrument, which tests the composition of the dirt by mixing it with water in
one of four teacup-sized beakers.
Results from testing this sample will be compared to
results from the first sample analyzed by the wet chemistry laboratory two weeks
ago. That laboratory is part of Phoenix's Microscopy, Electrochemistry and
Conductivity Analyzer.
The results for the first wet chemistry test
suggested the Martian surface contained several soluble minerals necessary for
life, including potassium, magnesium and chloride.
The main activity on the lander's schedule for Monday
was testing a method for scraping up a sample of icy material and getting it
into the scoop at the end of the robotic arm.
Phoenix will take images before, during and after
testing the sample scooping method to evaluate how well it works. If the test
goes well, the science team plans to use this method for gathering the next
sample to be delivered to the lander's Thermal and Evolved-Gas Analyzer, which
bakes samples and analyzes the vapors they give off.
(Agencies)