WASHINGTON, June 4 (Xinhua) -- Business activity in
the U.S. service sector grew in May for the second straight month but at a
slower pace than in April, the Institute for Supply Management reported Monday.
The Arizona-based research group Tempe said its index
of business activity in the non-manufacturing sector registered 51.7, down from
52.0 in the previous month.
A reading above 50 indicates expansion, while one
below indicates contraction. The index fell in January to 44.6, its first drop
below 50 since March 2003, and remained below 50 in February and March. Analysts
were expecting a reading of 50.3 for May.
The new orders index for May climbed to 53.6 from
50.1 percent in March while the index for new export orders rose to 54.0 from
48.5.
The employment index, however, declined to 48.7 from
50.8. The prices index jumped to 77.0 from 72.1, indicating a faster rate of
price increase compared to April.
Thirteen industries reported growth last month,
including real estate, mining, utilities, construction and information, while
seven industries reported contraction, which included transportation, finance
and insurance, forestry, agriculture, fishing and hunting.
The service sector -- including everything from
restaurants and hotels to banks and airlines -- represents about 80 percent of
economic activity in the United States.