PARIS, June 5 (Xinhua) -- Spain's first woman Defense
Minister Carme Chacon, one of the nine female ministers in Spain's 17-member
cabinet, attracted world attention when she showed up in April with seven-month
pregnancy to inspect the troops.
The political world was even more enlightened when
Mara Carfagna, a former Italian showgirl who finished sixth in a Miss Italy
contest, was appointed Italy's Minister of Equal Opportunities.
Carfagna is among the four female ministers appointed
in May by Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi who was criticized for
dismissing Spain's women-majority cabinet as "too pink."
The strong female presence in the Spanish and Italian
cabinets have further strengthened the hot wave of women becoming politicians
that swept Europe since German Chancellor Angela Merkel and Ukrainian President
Victor Yushchenko came to power.
The French newspaper Le Figaro said in a recent
report that some might consider women's advances on the European political arena
as "political degrading," but more people have come to see the trend as a symbol
of "social transformation."
And some political leaders have become readier than
ever to play the "women card" to seek popularity.
In an unprecedented move, French President Nicolas
Sarkozy appointed 11 female ministers in his cabinet, including interior
minister and economic minister, two posts that were long dominated by men.
French women's political journey has been rough along
the way before icebreaking in the 1970s.
In 1974, former French President Velery Giscard
D'estaing appointed two female ministers in his cabinet, for the first time in
modern French history.
His successor Francois Mitterrand also made a
historic decision to appoint Edith Cresson as the first woman prime minister of
France.
For a long time, even Jacques Chirac, when he was
still prime minister under D'estaing before becoming president, had considered
women politicians as either "bimbos" or "troublesome."
But after coming to power in 1995, Chirac ratified a
historic bill supporting sexual equality. According to the law, the number of
male and female candidates for parliamentarians must be the same.
Could women politicians still be "troublesome"
nowadays? "Sometimes, just like their male colleagues," said Le Figaro.
In 2004, pictures of several Spanish women
politicians making "questionable" poses were published on a fashion magazine,
sparking an uproar among feminists and criticism from the public.
French Minister of Justice, Rachida Dati, had also
come under attack during the early days of her term because she seemed to favor
Dior's banquet over her due visits to prison.
While women politicians don't have to demonstrate
their firm fists like many of their male colleagues do, gentle womanhood alone
is far from enough to secure political victories. Any failure to perform their
duties would become a deadly setback for their political career.
Maybe French Socialist chief Segolene Royal, who lost
the presidential election to Sarkozy last year, knows it better than anyone else
the key for women to win political victories: they will have to prove themselves
just as good, or even better to beat their male rivals.