VIENNA, March 28 (Xinhua) -- The Austrian Institute of Economic Research
(WIFO) reported Friday in its "Prognosis of Economic Research for 2008/09" that
the crisis in the international financial system due to the U.S. economic
recession would negatively influence the global economy.
The Director of the WIFO, university professor Dr. Karl Aiginger explained
that the current international financial crisis was mainly due to the serious
bank crisis in the U.S., caused by the recession of its housing market. However,
a global economic crisis cannot be foreseen at this time.
The prognosis says the exchange rate between the euro and the dollar would
reach a possible high of 1.60 this year, with a period of high oil prices of
around 95 U.S. dollars per barrel (dpb) in 2008 and 97 dpb in 2009.
The record-high exchange rate between the euro and dollar of 1.59 was set
on March 17. The average international oil prices in 2006 and 2007 were 65.1 dpb
and 72.5 dpb separately.
According to the prognosis, although the recession in the U.S. economy
caused a slowdown of the global economy, economic growth in the eurozone would
be comparatively higher than the U.S. in 2008 and 2009.
Economic growth in EU threshold countries and raw material-exporting
countries would be faster than the western industrialized countries over the
same period, said the WIFO.
The prognosis also states that Austrian economic development would be
curbed within this negative international economic environment. and 2009 would
be a year of "adventure."
The prognosis predicted the Austrian gross domestic product (GDP) in 2008
and 2009 would increase by 2.1 and 1.7 percent respectively, lower than than the
2006 level, which was around 3.4percent.