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An Atlas 5 rocket is launched from Vandenberg Air Force Base near Lompoc, California March 13, 2008.(Xinhua/Reuters Photo) Photo Gallery>>> |
WASHINGTON, March 15 (Xinhua) -- A U.S. Air Force modernized Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite built by Lockheed Martin was launched early Saturday from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Fla.
The satellite, aboard a Delta II rocket, was launched
into space at 2:10 a.m. EDT (0610 GMT) Saturday, according to a statement
released by the U.S. defense company Lockheed Martin.
The satellite, designated GPS IIR-19M, is the sixth
in a line of eight GPS IIR satellites that Lockheed Martin has modernized for
its customer -- the Global Positioning Systems Wing at Los Angeles Air Force
Base in California.
This GPS satellite series is designed to provide
enhanced navigation capabilities for military and civilian GPS users around the
globe.
Each IIR-M satellite includes a modernized antenna
panel that provides increased signal power to receivers on the ground, two new
military signals for improved accuracy, enhanced encryption and anti-jamming
capabilities for the military, and a second civil signal that will provide users
with an open access signal on a different frequency.
The GPS constellation provides critical situational
awareness and precision weapon guidance for the military and supports a wide
range of civil, scientific and commercial functions -- from air traffic control
to the Internet -- with precision location and timing information, said Lockheed
Martin.
Lockheed Martin and its navigation payload provider
ITT of Clifton, N.J. designed and built 21 IIR spacecraft and subsequently
modernized eight of those spacecraft for the Air Force.