U.S. in vicious circle of deep financial crisis
www.chinaview.cn 2008-02-19 09:30:22   Print

U.S. President George W. Bush talks about the economy after touring Hallmark Card headquarters and visitors' center in Kansas City Feb. 1, 2008.(Xinhua/Reuters Photo)

U.S. President George W. Bush talks about the economy after touring Hallmark Card headquarters and visitors' center in Kansas City Feb. 1, 2008.(Xinhua/Reuters Photo)
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    BEIJING, Feb. 19 -- A vicious circle is currently underway in the United States, and its reach could broaden to the global economy.

    America's financial crisis has triggered a severe credit crunch that is making the U.S. recession worse, while the deepening recession is leading to larger losses in financial markets - thus undermining the wider economy. There is now a serious risk of a systemic meltdown in US financial markets as huge credit and asset bubbles collapse.

    The problem is no longer merely subprime mortgages, but rather a "sub-prime" financial system. The housing recession - the worst in US history and worsening every day - will eventually see house prices fall by more than 20 percent, with millions of Americans losing their homes.

    Delinquencies, defaults, and foreclosures are now spreading from subprime to near-prime and prime mortgages. Thus, total losses on mortgage-related instruments - include exotic credit derivatives such as collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) - will add up to more than 400 billion U.S. dollars.

    Moreover, commercial real estate is beginning to follow the downward trend in residential real estate. After all, who wants to build offices, stores, and shopping centers in the empty ghost towns that litter the American West?

    In addition to the downturn in real estate, a broader bubble in consumer credit is now collapsing: as the US economy slips into recession, defaults on credit cards, auto loans, and student loans will increase sharply.

    US consumers are shopped-out, savings-less, and debt-burdened. With private consumption representing more than 70 percent of aggregate US demand, cutbacks in household spending will deepen the recession.

    We can also add to these financial risks the massive problems of bond insurers that guaranteed many of the risky securitization products such as CDOs.

    A very likely downgrade of these insurers' credit ratings will force banks and financial institutions that hold these risky assets to write them down, adding another US$150 billion to the financial system's mounting losses.

Editor: Yao Siyan
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