BEIJING, Feb. 2 (Xinhuanet) -- Science fiction once
again became science fact after the U.S. Navy on Thursday successfully test
fired an incredibly powerful new big gun designed to replace conventional
weaponry aboard ships.
The big gun uses electromagnetic energy instead of
explosive chemical propellants to fire a projectile farther and faster. The
railgun, as it is called, will ultimately fire a projectile more than 230 miles
(370 kilometers) with a muzzle velocity seven times the speed of sound (Mach 7)
and a velocity of Mach 5 at impact.
The test-firing, captured on video, took place Jan.
31 in Dahlgren, Va., and Navy officials called it the "world's most powerful
electromagnetic railgun." The Navy's current MK 45 five-inch gun has a
range of less than 23 miles (37 kilometers).
"I never ever want to see a Sailor or Marine in a
fair fight. I always want them to have the advantage," said Chief of Naval
Operations, Admiral Gary Roughead. "We should never lose sight of always looking
for the next big thing, always looking to make our capability better, more
effective than what anyone else can put on the battlefield."
The railgun has been a featured weapon in many
science fiction adventures, such as the new "Battlestar Galactic" series. It has
also achieved newfound popularity among the 20-something-and-under generation
for its devastating ability to instantaneously shoot a "slug" through walls and
through multiple enemies in video games such as the "Quake" series of first
person shooters.
The railgun's high-velocity projectile will destroy
targets with sheer kinetic energy rather than with conventional explosives.
The railgun's lack of explosives means ships would be
safer, said Elizabeth D'Andrea, Electromagnetic Railgun Program Manager.
The Navy's goal is to demonstrate a full-capability
prototype by 2018.
(Agencies)