BEIJING, Jan. 11. (Xinhua) -- Chinese meteorological
officials and experts convened on Friday in Beijing to plan this year's
meteorological work, expecting more meteorological bureaus alerts and calling
for improved weather service amidst the country's intensified battle against
adverse weather.
Following are the country's top 10 worst weather
events in 2007announced by the China Meteorological Administration.
HURRICANE DERAILS TRAIN
Hurricane-strength winds of up to 41.8 meters per
second blew 11 carriages of a train off its tracks in China's far northwestern
region of Xinjiang on Feb. 28. Four people were killed and more than 30 were
injured. The train was traveling from the regional capital, Urumqi, to the city
of Aksu.
TYPHOON
SEPAT
Typhoon Sepat landed in southeast China's Fujian
province on Aug. 19 packing winds of up to 33 meters per second. The storm
brought floods and landslides to seven provinces, including Hunan, Zhejiang and
Jiangxi, affecting 11.4 million people. Forty-eight were killed and caused
damage worth 8.32 billion yuan (1.14 billion U.S. dollars).
HUAIHE RIVER
FLOODS
Torrential rain caused water levels on the Huaihe
River in east China's Anhui province to rise above warning levels for 26 days. A
total of 29.2 million people were affected in the provinces of Anhui, Jiangsu
and Henan. The flooding led to 35 deaths and economic losses of 15.6 billion
yuan.
RECORD
TEMPERATURES
The national average temperature in the first 11
months hit a 56-year high of 11.4 centigrade degrees. The figure was 1.2 degrees
higher than the same period in 2005 and represented the 11th consecutive annual
rise.
LIGHTNING
STRIKES
Lightning strikes killed 676 people in China in 2007.
Thunderstorms affected 3.59 million people and killed 41 in east China's Jiangxi
province during June 22-25. The storms inflicted economic losses of 820 million
yuan on the province.
RARE MARCH
BLIZZARDS
The heaviest blizzard in 56 years hit north China
during March 2-5. The snowstorm killed 17 people and caused economic losses of
12.86 billion yuan in Liaoning and Shandong. The biggest waves in 38 years set
off by the storm battered Bohai bay and the northern coastal areas of the
Shandong peninsula.
SUMMER
DROUGHTS
Severe droughts affected 1.52 million hectares of
cropland in south China in July and August, leaving 242,000 hectares without
harvest at all. About 3.72 million people suffered drinking water shortages in
the provinces of Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangdong and Guangxi. The droughts caused
damage estimated at five billion yuan.
TYPHOON
KROSA
China's southeastern coast braced for the worst on
Oct. 7 as the deadly Typhoon Krosa, bringing winds of 33 meters per second,
wreaked havoc in the densely populated region. A total of 1.5 million people
were evacuated before the typhoon landed. Zhejiang Province alone suffered
losses worth 8.9 billion yuan.
SEVERE
RAINSTORMS
Major Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai and
Urumqi, were frequently hit by rainstorms in the summer. Fifty-five people were
killed in the southwestern municipality of Chongqing and 46 in Shandong
province.
AUTUMN
DROUGHTS
A severe autumn drought, said to be one of the worst
in the last 50 years, lingered in south China from September through the end of
November for lack of rain. The national average rainfall for November reached
its lowest level since 1989. The water level dropped to 35 percent of its normal
level in China's largest freshwater lake Poyang.