BEIJING, Dec. 20 (Xinhua) -- The China Marrow Donor
Program (CMDP) has hit a record 700,000, meaning that more than 60 percent of
those suffering blood disease can successfully find data that matches their own
disease in the initial stages.
CMDP director Hong Junling attributed the rise to Chinese
people's deeper understanding of marrow donation and increasing support from the
government in recent years.
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Kelly, a girl cured by means of marrow
transplant, attend a celebration of the Data Bank of Chinese Hematopoietic
Stem Cell Donors in Beijing, China, Dec. 20, 2007. Registered donors of
the data bank hit 700,000 according to the Red Corss Society of China on
Thursday in Beijing. (Xinhua Photo) Photo Gallery>>> |
Last year, the number of marrow donors was 580,000,
up from 336,500 in 2005. The program was launched in 2001.
"The CMDP plans to increase the data bank number to
about one million by 2010, which means over 80 percent of Chinese patients with
blood diseases may have the chance to find a matching bone marrow to save their
lives," Hong said.
The program, also known as the Data Bank of Chinese
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Donors, aimed to help millions of Chinese with blood
diseases.
Up to now, more than 800 donors had volunteered to
give hematopoietic stem cells to the CMDP for transplant after matching human
leucocyte antigens (HLA).
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Kelly(L), a patient recovered by means of marrow transplant, exchange presents
with Wang Lin (R1) who donated his marrow to Kelly
twice during a celebration of the Data Bank of Chinese Hematopoietic Stem Cell
Donors in Beijing, China, Dec. 20, 2007. (Xinhua Photo) Photo Gallery>>> |
The CMDP was also helping overseas patients, Hong
said. The data bank had helped 34 patients abroad to find compatible
hematopoietic stem cells. The patients came from countries or regions that
included the United States, Britain, Switzerland, Singapore, Afghanistan,
Republic of Korea, Hong Kong and Taiwan.
Stem cell transplants have proved effective in
treating blood diseases such as sickle-cell anemia, leukemia and other
disorders. Matching of a donor and a recipient for HLA was pivotal for the
success of blood stem cell transplants.
So far, the CMDP had established branch marrow banks
in 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions around the country. It
also had 25 HLA laboratories, three high-resolution laboratories and a quality
control laboratory.
Experts said matching bone marrow was very difficult
among people with no blood relationship. Therefore, the more data the marrow
bank had, the more lives it could save.
According to the CMDP, China currently has more than
four million leukemia patients with the rate increasing at around 30,000
annually. Almost one million people were waiting for matching hematopoietic stem
cells.